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Helium Vapor Cooled Current Leads

 

作者: K. R. Efferson,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 12  

页码: 1776-1779

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1720670

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A new technique is described for constructing vapor cooled leads used to introduce electrical currents into liquid helium. Using this method, leads can be constructed to carry optimum currents ranging from low values (less than 100 A) to very high values (several thousand amperes). The current carrying elements are small (No. 38) silver‐plated copper wires woven into the shape of cylindrical tubes (i.e., electrostatic shielding). This fine division of the current carrying elements allows very good heat exchange with the helium boil‐off gas. Helium losses are approximately 2.71×10−3liter/h A for a pair of leads operating at the optimum current.

 

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