Anti-pinhole Imaging

 

作者: Adam Lloyd Cohen,  

 

期刊: Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 1  

页码: 63-67

 

ISSN:0030-3909

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/713820733

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

By complementing a pinhole to produce an isolated opaque spot, the light ordinarily blocked from the pinhole image is transmitted, and the light ordinarily transmitted is blocked. A negative geometrical image is formed, distinct from the familiar 'bright-spot' diffraction image. Anti-pinhole, or 'pinspeck' images are visible during a solar eclipse, when the shadows of objects appear crescent-shaped. Pinspecks demonstrate unlimited depth of field, freedom from distortion and large angular field. Images of different magnification may be formed simultaneously. Contrast is poor, but is improvable by averaging to remove noise and subtraction of a d.c. bias. Pinspecks may have application in X-ray space optics, and might be employed in the eyes of simple organisms.

 

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