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Ambipolarons: Solitary wave solutions for the radial electric field in a plasma

 

作者: D. E. Hastings,   R. D. Hazeltine,   P. J. Morrison,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 1  

页码: 69-75

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1063/1.865954

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The ambipolar radial electric field in a nonaxisymmetric plasma can be described by a nonlinear diffusion equation. This equation is shown to possess solitary wave solutions. A model nonlinear diffusion equation with a cubic nonlinearity is studied. An explicit analytic step‐like form for the solitary wave is found. It is shown that the solitary wave solutions are linearly stable against all but translational perturbations. Collisions of these solitary waves are studied and three possible final states are found: two diverging solitary waves, two stationary solitary waves, or two converging solitary waves leading to annihilation.

 

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