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Molecular dynamics and the glass transition in a columnar liquid crystal formed by a chiral discotic mesogen

 

作者: S.U. Vallerien,   M. Werth,   F. Kremer,   H.W. Spiess,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 8, issue 6  

页码: 889-893

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1080/02678299008047400

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A new type of chiral discotic liquid crystal is described. It is based on a triphenylene core but carries only one asymmetric side chain per mesogen. This system displays a columnar liquid-crystalline mesophase with a helical superstructure and a pitch of 3·0 nm over a temperature range of 227 K. Upon cooling it forms a glassy state. By broadband dielectric and2H NMR spectroscopy two motional processes are detected. The axial rotation of the discs around the column axis exhibits non-Arrhenius behaviour and is directly related to the glass transition. The second process is ascribed to localized side chain motions involving the ester linkages.

 

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