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Surgical Treatment of an Intrastromal Epithelial Corneal Cyst

 

作者: Mark,   Mifflin Timothy,   Byers Richard,   Elliot Robert,  

 

期刊: Cornea  (OVID Available online 2001)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 2  

页码: 222-225

 

ISSN:0277-3740

 

年代: 2001

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Intrastromal epithelial corneal cyst

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Purpose.To describe corneal intrastromal epithelial cysts and present a minimally invasive surgical technique successfully used to treat such a lesion.Methods.A 5-year-old girl with a progressive, vision-threatening, intrastromal corneal opacity in the left eye is described. The patient had a history of accommodative esotropia and bilateral medial rectus recession two years before presentation. A presumptive diagnosis of an epithelial cyst secondary to iatrogenic seeding of the limbal corneal stroma was made. Because of documented growth toward the visual axis and a decrease in best-corrected visual acuity, surgical treatment was initiated. The cyst was incised and debrided through a 2.0-mm, partial-thickness, limbus-parallel, clear corneal incision.Results.Cytologic analysis of the cyst contents showed intact and degenerated epithelial cells, thereby confirming the diagnosis. The cyst walls were scraped through the nonenlarged incision, and irrigation resulted in nearly complete clearing of the opacity. Stable vision and no recurrences were documented with 21 months of follow-up.Conclusion.This minimally invasive surgical approach may be a good alternative to previously described treatments for intrastromal corneal cysts.

 

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