Entangled quantum systems and the Schmidt decomposition
作者:
Artur Ekert,
Peter L. Knight,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 63,
issue 5
页码: 415-423
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1119/1.17904
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
关键词: QUANTUM MECHANICS;QUANTUM OPTICS;SQUEEZED STATES;CORRELATIONS;EIGENVECTORS;QUANTUM OPERATORS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Quantum systems comprised of interacting subsystems become highly correlated and their individual identities become entangled. This entanglement can be described using the Schmidt decomposition, in which a pair of preferred orthonormal bases can be constructed to emphasize the tight correlations between two quantum subsystems. Examples are given of how the Schmidt basis can be exploited to shed new light on entangled subsystems in quantum optics, paying special attention to two‐mode squeezed states and to atom–field interaction.
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