Clinical Grading of the Upper Palpebral Conjunctiva of Non-Contact Lens Wearers
作者:
Jane MacKinven,
Clair McGuinness,
Eve Pascal,
Russell Woods,
期刊:
Optometry and Vision Science
(OVID Available online 2001)
卷期:
Volume 78,
issue 1
页码: 13-18
ISSN:1040-5488
年代: 2001
出版商: OVID
关键词: clinical grading scales,;palpebral conjunctiva,;prevalence,;interobserver agreement
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
PurposeTo categorize the appearance of the normal upper palpebral conjunctiva using a grading scale and to investigate interobserver agreement with a grading scale modified to include decimal increments.MethodsUpper palpebral conjunctival appearance of 96 non-contact lens wearing subjects aged 18 to 75 years was assessed using a photographic grading scale that has a generic (zero to four) scale to score redness and roughness of the palpebral conjunctiva.ResultsMedian redness and roughness was about 1.25 units. About 5% of subjects had redness or roughness >2.0 units. Interobserver agreement improved during the study. By the end of the study, the standard deviation of the discrepancy scores was 0.12 to 0.19 units.ConclusionsUpper palpebral conjunctival redness or roughness >2.0 units are unusual. The grading scale can be used successfully with decimal rather than integer scale increments. For experienced clinicians, a change in grade of ≥0.5 units may be significant.
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