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Factors Affecting Oviposition ofStethorus picipes(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), with Special Reference to Photoperiod1

 

作者: J. A. McMurtry,   G. T. Scriven,   R. S. Malone,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 1  

页码: 123-127

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/3.1.123

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

In laboratory experiments at 21–22°C, nearly 100%Stethorus picipesCasey ♀ oviposited when reared and held as adults at a 16-h photoperiod, continuous light or continuous darkness. Only ca. 30% oviposited when reared and held as adults at a 10-h photoperiod. The reproductive-nonreproductive state of females was demonstrated as reversible by exposure to appropriate photoperiods. The results of the experiments are discussed in reference to natural populations in southern California. Mean egg production and longevity were 577 eggs and 130 days at 16-h photoperiod and 21–22°C. Oviposition response showed that eggs and larvae ofTetranychus pacificusMcGregor were more favorable as food than other stages of prey.

 

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