A Simple Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Nicotine in Environmental Samples
作者:
Anupama Asthana,
Rachana Rastogi,
G. Sunita,
V. K. Gupta,
期刊:
Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society
(WILEY Available online 2004)
卷期:
Volume 51,
issue 5A
页码: 949-953
ISSN:0009-4536
年代: 2004
DOI:10.1002/jccs.200400141
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
关键词: Nicotine;Spectrophotometric;Leucocrystal violet
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractA new simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of nicotine is described. The method is based on the bromination of nicotine to form dibromonicotine which reacts with potassium iodide to liberate iodine. The iodine liberated then selectively oxidizes leuco crystal violet, and the crystal violet dye formed shows maximum absorbance at 592 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range 0.2 μg–2.2 μg of nicotine in a final solution volume of 25 mL (0.008–0.088 ppm). The molar absorptivity of the colour system is 1.40 × 1061 mol−1cm−1. The method is free from the interference of other major toxicants. The various analytical parameters were optimized, and the method was applied for the determination of nicotine in cigarette smoke, food, and biologic
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