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A Simple Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Nicotine in Environmental Samples

 

作者: Anupama Asthana,   Rachana Rastogi,   G. Sunita,   V. K. Gupta,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society  (WILEY Available online 2004)
卷期: Volume 51, issue 5A  

页码: 949-953

 

ISSN:0009-4536

 

年代: 2004

 

DOI:10.1002/jccs.200400141

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

关键词: Nicotine;Spectrophotometric;Leucocrystal violet

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractA new simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of nicotine is described. The method is based on the bromination of nicotine to form dibromonicotine which reacts with potassium iodide to liberate iodine. The iodine liberated then selectively oxidizes leuco crystal violet, and the crystal violet dye formed shows maximum absorbance at 592 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range 0.2 μg–2.2 μg of nicotine in a final solution volume of 25 mL (0.008–0.088 ppm). The molar absorptivity of the colour system is 1.40 × 1061 mol−1cm−1. The method is free from the interference of other major toxicants. The various analytical parameters were optimized, and the method was applied for the determination of nicotine in cigarette smoke, food, and biologic

 

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