摘要:

WedinL. A multidimensional study of perceptual‐emotional qualities in music.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 241–257.—Forty musical excerpts were judged in terms of emotionally coloured adjectives using a check‐list procedure and different types of sorting procedures. Similarities were estimated by rank correlation or simple confusion indices and nonmetric multidimensional scaling was applied. Three dimensions were txtracted and labelled Intensity‐Softness, Pleasantness‐Unpleasantness and Solemnity‐Triviality. These qualities were then related to the stimulus qualities judged in more “technical” terms like tempo, pi

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00072.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

GoudeG. A multidimensional scaling approach to the perception of art. I.Scand. J. Psyckol., 1972, 13, 258–271.—‐Five experiments with similarity estimation and ratio estimation of experiences of art (paintings) were used for testing a similarity model for multidimensional scaling. A multidimensional analysis gave five interpreted factors. Graphical estimations were compared with numerical estimations. Results from naive observers were related to results from a specialist

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00073.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

GoudeG. A multidimensional scaling approach to the perception of art. II.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 272–284.—Three series of experiments with multidimensional scaling of art experiences (of eight paintings) were performed. In the first series groups which had followed lectures in art history were compared to otherwise similar groups without lecturing within this field. The second study compared four age‐groups (8, 10, 12 and 14 years). The third series was a comparative study with a group of schizophrenic pat

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00074.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ReinvangI. R. Perception and generation of mirror‐inverted letters.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 285–291.—‐The ability to write and read mirror‐inverted text was studied in two experiments. Exp. I showed no transfer of training from reading to writing, or vice versa, suggesting that separate systems with similar properties determine spatial reversals. In Exp. 2 subjects made more errors when trying to mirror‐invert letters classified as left‐orienting, rather than right‐orienting. An explanation relating this finding to the left‐to‐right progression of text in

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00075.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

EckbladGudrun. The attractiveness of uncertainty. III. Attractiveness of patterns in a guessing game.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 292–305.—Visual displays, each consisting of three successive patterns of varying complexity and predictability, were presented as a guessing game to five groups of subjects. Six predictions about the development of task attractiveness over time were derived from the general hypothesis of an inverted U‐shaped relationship between task attractiveness and the level of subjective uncertainty induced by the task. All predictions were conf

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00076.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

MikkonenV. Changes in test characteristics as a function of learning of the object‐task.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 306–313.—Two verbal learning experiments, one consisting of six free recall trials, the other of six recognitions, are analysed as performance tests in order to follow the changes in test characteristics with increasing mean performance. In general, the items in the tasks form more consistent tests with greater degree of learning; coefficient alpha as a measure of reliability improves from the level of 0.02–0.50 to that of 0.70–0.85. Internal consistency can further be increased by item selection especially at low levels of performance. Practical implications of the results are discussed and a few recommendations

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00077.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

NyborgH. Light intensity and perception of the vertical: Two experiments with the Rod‐and‐Frame Test.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 314–326.—Radical changes in light intensity of the visual field did not influence perception of the vertical appreciably as tested by means of a modified Rod‐and‐Frame Test apparatus in which the illumination of the rod and frame or of the frame alone was changed. Large individual differences in response to the Rod‐and‐Frame Test were found but little effect of changes in light intensity. A hypothesis that field dependent subjects would be more influenced than field independent by changes in light intensity of the rod and/or the fra

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00078.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

StabellU.&StabellB. Chromatic rod vision. V. Location of stimulation varied.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 327–331.—AS location of stimulation changed toward twelve degrees temporally, the scotopic contrast hue was found to change toward a violet hue of about 460 nm in the orange and green‐yellow region of pre‐stimulation (700–560 nm), while it, in the green‐blue and violet region (484–440 nm), appeared to change toward an orange hue of about 595 nm. Pre‐stimulation with pure yellow or blue produced scotopic hues which remained invariant of eccentricity. The results are explained on the basis of an oppone

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00079.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

StabellU.&StabellB. Chromatic rod vision. VI. Intensity of test‐stimulation varied.Scand. J. Psychol., 1972,13, 332–334.—Scotopic contrast hue was measured as a function of intensity of test‐stimulation. The scotopic hue remained invariant as test intensity was decreased from the specific threshold level to about 0.2 log units above the scotopic color threshold, indicating that within this intensity range the ratio of the hue‐related activities, initiated upon test‐stimulation, is invariant of the number of rod impulses. At the lowest intensity, however, intermediate hues were found to shift, suggesting that there exists a difference in color threshold of the two chromatic

ISSN:0036-5564    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1972.tb00080.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1972

数据来源: WILEY