摘要:

A graphical system to report EMI scan findings is described. This includes schematic anatomical cross sections corresponding to the middle plane of the standard scans. The findings are graphically indicated on these sketches by the interpreter. A detailed literal description remains indispensable.

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000114319

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1974

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

Study of 32 cases of Pick’s lobar atrophy offers evidence that one must distinguish some particular histopathological forms, characterized by the presence or absence of argyrophilic inclusions and/or neuronal swellings. In spite of the dissimilarities between these forms, considering the absence of sufficient knowledge about pathogenesis, it seems prudent at present to maintain the uniqueness of Pick’s entity. Otherwise, the clinical differences between these forms are not related to the nature of histological alterations but to the temporal or frontal predominance of the lesi

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000114320

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1974

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

EEG abnormality was found in 11 out of 12 patients with multiple sclerosis who manifested exclusively optic nerve and/or spinal cord signs. This suggests that EEG is a useful diagnostic aid in demonstrating a silent cerebral lesion in multiple sclerosis patients with extracerebral sign(s). The most common abnormality was a disorganized background activity associated with Θ-, or Θ- and δ-slowing, although there was no specific abnormality for multiple sclerosis. Anterior rhythmic activity was found in a quarter of all records, which has not previously been described in multiple sclerosis patients. It was also shown that these EEG abnormalities were not due to corticosteroid administrati

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000114321

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1974

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

This paper surveys the results obtained by continuous ventricular fluid pressure recording in severe brain injuries. Ventricular fluid pressure recording should be used when there is a clear-cut indication. Such indications are: assessment of the patient and the injury, monitoring the patient, gauging the efficiency of treatment, and ventricular drainage. When a ventricular fluid pressure recording has been started for one of the reasons mentioned above, it can be used for clinical research and for the diagnosis of death of the brain.

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000114322

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1974

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

200 case histories were analyzed (108 males and 92 females). 55 patients were under the author’s personal observation, 145 cases were taken from the literature. There were 163 hereditary and 37 ‘sporadic’ cases. Both the patterns of distribution of muscular atrophies in different phases of the disorder and the changes in their extension throughout the whole course of the disease process were studied. According to the data on the clinical manifestation and genetics, the facioscapulohumeral type can be considered as an independent form. The best name for it is ‘facio-scapulo-limb (FSL) muscular dystrophy’, adding the eponym ‘Duchenne-Lan-douzy-Déjerine’. There are two varieties of the extension of muscular atrophies in the FSL type: the gradually descending variety and the more frequent descending one, characterized by a ‘jump’ from the upper part of the body to the peroneal group of the shin muscles (the descending variety with a ‘jump’). Five clinical syndromes were distinguished, representing various phases in the two varieties of FSL muscular dystrophy. In particular, the facio-scapulo-(humero)-peroneal syndrome may be the principal stage in the disease process. The findings confirm the existence of the autosomal-dominant type of inheritance of FSL muscular dystrophy with complete penetrance and variable expressivity of the gene. Genealogical analysis of 62 families suggests the existence of a clinical and genetic heterogenei

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000114323

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1974

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000220979

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1902

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000220980

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1902

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000220981

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1902

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000220982

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1902

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0014-3022    

DOI:10.1159/000220983

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1902

数据来源: Karger