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1. |
Objective assessments of quality of life: How much do they agree with each other? |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 1-19
Jonathan Perry,
David Felce,
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摘要:
AbstractInformation was collected on 14 objective measures of service quality in 15 staffed houses for people with learning disabilities. Measures or dimensions of the measures were grouped under six headings: (1) quality of housing; (2) social and community integration; (3) social interactions; (4) development; (5) activity; and (6) autonomy and choice. Rank order correlation coefficients were calculated to explore the extent to which different quality assessments within each category agreed. Overall, there was a reassuring level of agreement. Some of the lack of agreement found could be attributed to the fact that, even though addressing the same general area, measures were focused on subtly different facets of the phenomenon under study. Other disagreement seemed to stem from the interaction between the nature of the information and the process for obtaining it. Comparisons between measures which required staff to give an opinion about how the setting was organized, and those which either required staff to comment on resident activity or employed independent observation, tended to disagree. The study illustrates that the basis for translating a multidimensional definition of quality into measurable terms is developing. Further research to examine the interrelationship between measurement approaches is warranted.
ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050102
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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2. |
Age variations in the suicide rates and self‐reported subjective well‐being of married and never married persons |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 21-39
Arne Mastekaasa,
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摘要:
AbstractPrevious research has established that people who never marry have higher suicide rates and lower self‐reported subjective well‐being than the married. The present study examines how the differences between: (1) never married persons who live alone, (2) never married cohabitees; and (3) currently married people, vary between age groups. The relevance of such age variations for status integration theory and theories of marital selection is discussed. Summing up results from previous studies of suicide rates, the relative position of the never married is found to be most unfavourable for people in their 30s and 40s; the differences are smaller among the young and the old. Data on self‐reported well‐being are taken from a large‐scale survey of the population of one of Norway's 19 counties (n= 51 000), and are analysed by means of ordinary multiple regression. With regard to single people who were married or who never married, the results are largely consistent with the suicide findings; the advantage of marriage increases until about 40 years of age, then declines. The survey data also provide information about unmarried cohabitation, which seems to be more or less equivalent to marriage in most age groups. Neither status integration theory nor any other single theory of marriage effects or marital selection seems to be able to account for these findings in a satisfa
ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050103
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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3. |
Identity and injustice: Exploring women's participation in collective action |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 41-57
Caroline Kelly,
Sara Breinlinger,
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摘要:
AbstractThe present study is an investigation into the social psychological factors associated with women's reported participation in a range of different types of political action in the context of gender relations. At time 1,610 women were asked to rate their readiness to participate in various actions and to provide measures of social beliefs. Factor analysis extracted four types of action: participation in women's groups, collective protest, informal participation, and individual protest. One year later, at time 2, a subgroup of the same women were asked to say how much they had actually participated over the previous 12 months. Reported participation was related to gender identity, collective relative deprivation, efficacy, collectivist orientation, and identification as an activist. Regression analysis showed that identification as an activist was by far the most powerful correlate of participation, followed by gender identity; and that gender identity also played a role in moderating relationships between reported participation and other predictor variables. These findings show the important role of identity processes underlying participation in collective action and suggest the need to develop interaction models of participation.
ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050104
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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4. |
Why don't they stay at home? Prejudices against ethnic minorities in Italy |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 59-65
Erich Kirchler,
Bruna Zani,
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摘要:
AbstractThis study was conducted in Bologna, Italy, to analyse attitudes concerning ethnic minorities and emotions experienced in intergroup relations. Stereotypes of North African immigrants were investigated as a function of 'geographical' proximity with black people (living in the neighbourhood of black immigrants versus living in districts without immigrants) and origin (natives of Bologna versus residents who moved from Southern Italy to Bologna). It was predicted that the most positive stereotypes would be found among natives of Bologna living in the same neighbourhoods as North Africans, while the most negative prejudices would occur among the South Italians who do not live in the same districts as black people. Results indicate that neighbourhood has a central importance but effects of respondents' origins are more mixed.
ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050105
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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5. |
Edwards, D.,&Potter, J. (1992). Discursive psychology. Sage, London. Pp. vii + 200. £32.50 hardback, £11.95 paper. ISBN 0–8039–8442–1 |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 67-68
Gavin Nobes,
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ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050106
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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6. |
Hendrick, S.&Hendrick, C. (1992). Romantic love. Sage, London. Pp xiii + 138. Cloth £24.50 Paper £12.50. ISBN 0–8039–3670–2 |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 68-69
David Childs,
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ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050107
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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7. |
Williams, J. M. G. (1992). The psychological treatment of depression: A guide to the theory and practice of cognitive behaviour therapy (second edition). London, Routledge. Pp xiv + 291. ISBN 0–415–06744–8 |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 69-70
Rik Cheston,
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ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050108
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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8. |
Mulleady, G., Counselling drug users about HIV and AIDS. xiii + 204; No price given paperback. Black Scientific Publications, Oxford (1992) |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page 70-71
Adebowale Akanoe,
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ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050109
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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9. |
Masthead |
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Journal of Community&Applied Social Psychology,
Volume 5,
Issue 1,
1995,
Page -
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PDF (66KB)
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ISSN:1052-9284
DOI:10.1002/casp.2450050101
出版商:John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
年代:1995
数据来源: WILEY
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