ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00299.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00300.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

As nurses move into the spiritual domain, it is important to recognize beliefs and values implicit in Western Judeo‐Christian culture. Cross‐cultural comparisons are used to illuminate three Western spiritual assumptions: monotheism, transcendence, and dualism. Awareness of these assumptions can help nurses accommodate spiritual‐cultural pluralism. Relevant to Western cultural bias, three types of errors lead to misdiagnosing spiritual distressorspiritual growth by confusing ideas of religion, psychology, and medicine with spirituality. These errors are discussed relevant to nursing practice. More work needs to be done to differentiate and understand spiritual issues related to h

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00301.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

In this secondary analysis, 890 patients 40 years of age and older were assessed within 24 hours of transfer from intensive care to medical/surgical units. Nursing diagnoses documented in the hospital record were compared to supporting clinical evidence obtained from subjects, the hospital record, and interviews with subjects and nurse caregivers. The congruence, based on the kappa statistic, between the nursing diagnosis and clinical evidence ranged from 0.1% for altered thought processesto 10% forimpaired gas exchange, impaired physical mobility,andpotential for injury,while no diagnoses were made forself‐care deficitsorsensory alterations, visual, when clinical evidence for them was availabl

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00302.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

The purpose of this study was to reduce the defining characteristics for the nursing diagnoses anxiety and fear into sets of smaller, more manageable and meaningful variables for clinical use and further investigation. A sample of 233 nurse experts rated defining characteristics of anxiety and fear on three study instruments; a sample of 69 hospitalized clients rated defining characteristics of anxiety on one study instrument. Results of principle components analyses identified patterns within defining characteristics and provided consolidation of characteristics into meaningful and usable sets.

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00303.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00304.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1541-5147    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-618X.1996.tb00305.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY