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1. |
Dialogue Romanesque et Ideologie du Texte |
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Orbis Litterarum,
Volume 47,
Issue 3,
1992,
Page 321-337
Gillian Lane‐Mercier,
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摘要:
Si l'on ne saurait admettre le bien‐fondé du postulat selon lequel le dialogue écrit fictif «recopie» telles quelles des paroles censées avoir été prononcées, toujours est‐il que les passages dialogués romanesques s'avèrent être, dans un premier temps, le lieu d'inscription et de circulation par excellence de présupposés pragmatico‐linguistiques et socio‐idéologiques de provenance hors‐textuelle. Or, tout en garantissant l'intelligibilité des paroles actorielles, ces présupposés sont à la fois sujets a l'action des codes générique, fictif et scriptural, responsables d'une certaine «stylisation» des répliques actorielles intratextuelles, et soumis aux lignes de cohérence instaurées par l'idéologie textuelle, responsables de réaménagements présuppositionnels. Il en résulte que non seulement la composante dialogale se trouve décalée par rapport au système langagier extratextuel sur lequel pourtant elle se calque, mais aussi elle se révèle, dans un deuxième temps, le lieu potentiel de la transformation/subversion des idéologèmes qu'elle absorbe. Ceci oblige à repenser la spécificité sémiotique de la composante dialogale à l'intérieur du système textuel qui la prend en charge, et à démontrer que les passages dialogués servent à générer des effets descriptifs, narratifs et, surtout, idèologiques qui entrent en inter
ISSN:0105-7510
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0730.1992.tb01174.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1992
数据来源: WILEY
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2. |
Literary Form and Cultural Norm – Preliminary Investigations for a Study of Reader Experience of a Fictitious Character |
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Orbis Litterarum,
Volume 47,
Issue 3,
1992,
Page 338-357
Niels Jørgen Skydsgaard,
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PDF (1044KB)
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摘要:
The preliminary investigations for an experimental study of the experience of a fictitious character during reading proved to be interesting in several ways. For not only did the pilot experiments serve as a basis for the continuation of the project. In spite of – or rather due to – certain difficulties they also exhibited an example of the way experimental psychology can be used in the study of literature; they showed how literary analysis and reader response research can supplement each other; they demonstrated how, in a specific situation, the hermeneutical problem surfaced as a problem of practical methodology; and they revealed the cultural or ethical norm, which – I contend – is inherent in the literary form or work and is to be found in the reader's experience: a precondition for the reader's understanding of the litera
ISSN:0105-7510
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0730.1992.tb01175.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1992
数据来源: WILEY
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3. |
Readers' Response in Reading: an Experimental Study |
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Orbis Litterarum,
Volume 47,
Issue 3,
1992,
Page 358-383
Cay Dollerup,
Carsten Rosenberg Hansen,
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PDF (1022KB)
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摘要:
This is a discussion of a reader response study on 717 Danish 17‐to 19‐year‐old students' reports on a short story. The story isThe Ramby the Danish author Cecil Bødker. The study used questionnaires and established numerous patterns in the readings of the story: to take the most obvious finding first, the text is the foremost determinant of the response, and even delicate manipulation of it (based on critical approaches) will have an effect. In addition, the study shows how readers change their views on the protagonist in the course of the reading. It goes without saying that it is easy to set up a ‘majority short story’ composed of aspects which readers tend to accept. There are, however, also decidedly individual readings. Furthermore, we established that some background factors, such as gender, had a significant effect on the reading. The most interesting findings concern ‘abstruse patterns’ where different groups of readers can be defined by their response to three (seemingly indepe
ISSN:0105-7510
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0730.1992.tb01176.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1992
数据来源: WILEY
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