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11. |
Fehlerquellen bei der Untersuchung am R5-Gerät |
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Ophthalmologica,
Volume 196,
Issue 1,
1988,
Page 49-53
W. Kulnig,
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PDF (1758KB)
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摘要:
A prospective study examining 48 children (age 3.5–7 years) without any ophthalmological symptoms was comparatively performed using the Rodenstock R5 screening test and free examination of visual acuity, phoria and stereopsis. Besides this retinoscopy, interpupillary distance and inclination to instrument accommodation were determined. Using stereopsis targets 121 and 122, the findings of Marquardt (3- to 4-year-old children incline to prefer certain figures, leading to wrong results) can be confirmed. If the actual interpupillary distance is apart from the instrument eyepiece distance, especially if the child’s distance is smaller, esophoria can be simulated. Instrument myopia on the one hand may appear as decrease of visual acuity, on the other hand it can be misinterpreted as esophoria. Being aware of these possible errors, the rate of wrong results (mean 22%) can be reduced, leading to better agreement between both methods.
ISSN:0030-3755
DOI:10.1159/000309875
出版商:S. Karger AG
年代:1988
数据来源: Karger
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12. |
Book Reviews |
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Ophthalmologica,
Volume 196,
Issue 1,
1988,
Page 54-56
Preview
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PDF (1066KB)
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ISSN:0030-3755
DOI:10.1159/000309876
出版商:S. Karger AG
年代:1988
数据来源: Karger
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