摘要:

We have analysed a large series of families with sporadic, simplex and multiplex retinitis pigmentosa and have attempted to demonstrate that many of the sporadic cases are not examples of autosomal recessive inheritance.

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309225

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

Serratia marcescens, a gram-negative rod belonging to the family of the Ente-robacteriaceae maybe the cause of various ophthalmic infections, especially in patients with decreased resistance. The course of these ocular infections is always severe. This is the first description of a metastatic S. marcescens endophthalmitis. It developed in a patient with chronic lymphatic leukemia after prostatectomy. The purpose of this paper is to draw attention to S. marcescens, an organism of increasing importance as an ocular pathogen.

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309226

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

A series of 3 patients with Wegener’s granulomatosis is described. Diagnosis, therapy and the relation of the eye involvement to the general condition are discussed.

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309227

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

The orbital volume in Dutch rabbits ranged from 3.6 ml at 98 days to 5.8 ml at 540 days of age. By 180 days of age the orbital volume had reached about its maximum of 5 ml and was 25% larger than at 100 days of age. The mean orbital volume was less at 540 than at 450 days of age. At 15 days of age the eye volume was about 20% of adult size, at 100 days of age about two thirds, at 180 days of age about 85% of adult size which was reached at about 300 days of age. The mean bulb volume was less at 540 than at 450 days of age. After evisceration, enucleation, or exenteration, in young rabbits there was a decelerated increase of orbital volume and a direct relationship between the lack of intraorbital mass and the subsequent lack of development of the orbit. The addition of a constant-sized implant in the young rabbit, after evisceration or enucleation of the eye, did not enhance orbital growth. In adult rabbits enucleation of the eye did not subsequently alter the orbital volume. In young rabbits an increase of the eye volume after multiple intrabulbar injections of silicone resulted in increase in orbital volume. The same procedure in adult rabbits increased neither the eye nor the orbital volume. Some clinical correlations are made.

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309228

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

Visual acuity examined with both eyes – binocularly – often shows a better result than monocular examination. The nystagmus intensity increases when one eye is occluded or vision is blurred by a plus lens. The authors suggest a simple method to examine visual acuity monocularly. The procedure is appropriate to preserve the attenuation of nystagmus under binocular condition.

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309229

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309230

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000314594

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309231

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0030-3755    

DOI:10.1159/000309232

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1982

数据来源: Karger