21. |
Oxygen effect on the electrical characteristics of polycrystalline silicon films |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 346-348
R. Angelucci,
L. Dori,
M. Severi,
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摘要:
420‐nm‐thick polycrystalline silicon films doped with phosphorus after atmospheric‐pressure deposition have been investigated as a function of deposition rate. A correlation between deposition rate and oxygen content into polysilicon film, as determined by electron microprobe analysis, has been established, which accounts for the deposition rate effects on the electrical properties and grain size of the film. Layers deposited at rates lower than about 40 nm/min are characterized by an oxygen content of the order of 1% in weight, which inhibits grain growth during high‐temperature processes and increases sheet resistance by reducing both Hall mobility and carrier concentration.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92717
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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22. |
New Fermi energy pinning behavior of Au on GaAs (110) suggesting increased Schottky‐barrier heights onn‐type GaAs |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 349-351
Perry Skeath,
C. Y. Su,
I. Hino,
I. Lindau,
W. E. Spicer,
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摘要:
An unusually large Schottky barrier (≳1.1 eV) is demonstrated by studies of Au on atomically cleann‐type GaAs. It is suggested that this large barrier is produced by Au moving beneath the surface and introducing new gap states close to the valence band maximum. These new gap states can overcome the defect states (produced during the adsorption process) that normally pin the Fermi energy near midgap, thus increasing the barrier height. Starting with an atomically clean surface appears essential.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92718
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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23. |
Recovery of range‐zone luminescence by pulsed laser annealing in Cd+‐implanted GaAs |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 351-353
C. B. Norris,
P. S. Peercy,
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摘要:
The effects of 300‐K implantation of 200‐keV Cd+ions and subsequent pulsed laser annealing in GaAs were investigated by means of depth‐resolved cathodoluminescence at 80 K. We found that lattice order could be restored sufficiently to increase the implanation‐quenched luminescence by 2–3 orders of magnitude with either ruby or Nd:glass lasers. Thus the luminescence is recovered to within an order of magnitude of that in unimplanted material.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92726
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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24. |
Influences of gas flow on chemical vapor deposition of superconducting Nb‐Ge films |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 354-356
Mitsumasa Suzuki,
Hiroshi Onodera,
Takeshi Anayama,
Gin‐ichiro Oya,
Yutaka Onodera,
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摘要:
Nb‐Ge films, which have been prepared by chemical vapor deposition, have been studied for superconducting transition temperatures, crystal structures, and growth morphology. In the films a relationship was obtained among positions at which the highestTcfilms are deposited, the degree of orientation forA15 crystallites is lowered, and the microstructures for film surface change has been found. This can be explained in terms of a higher deposition rate of Ge than that of Nb.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92727
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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25. |
Observation of large room‐temperature coercivity in melt‐spun Nd0.4Fe0.6 |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 357-358
John J. Croat,
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摘要:
An intrinsic room‐temperature coercivity of 7.45 kOe has been found in melt‐spun Nd0.4Fe0.6; this value is the largest ever reported for a rare‐earth–iron alloy. A significant correlation was found between quench rate and coercivitiy, suggesting that the quenched alloys consist of fine crystallites or clusters, whose average particle size can be matched to the single‐domain optimum by the appropriate quench rate.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92728
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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26. |
The longitudinal stability of intense nonrelativistic particle bunches in resistive structures |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 359-361
Paul J. Channell,
Andrew M. Sessler,
Jonathan S. Wurtele,
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摘要:
The longitudinal stability of intense particle bunches is investigated theoretically in the limit of small wall resistivity compared to total reactance. It is shown that both in the absence of resistivity and to lowest order in the resistance that an intense bunch is stable against longitudinal collective modes. An expression is derived for the lowest order instability rate. Application of these results are made to drivers for heavy ion inertial fusion.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92729
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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27. |
The physical content of the singularity expansion method |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 362-364
Herbert U˝berall,
Guillermo C. Gaunaurd,
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摘要:
The singularity expansion method describes the echo return from pulsed radar signals in terms of a Prony‐series superposition of damped sinusoids. These are obtained as the residues of poles of the scattering amplitude in the complex frequency plane. For the example of radar scattering from a conducting sphere, we show that these poles can be regrouped into infinite subsets whose residues sums represent individual creeping waves, thenth pole in the subseries corresponding to the resonance caused by a standing creeping wave withn+1/2 wavelength spanning the circumference. The corresponding Prony subseries thus appears simply as a mathematical device which synthesizes the physical creeping wave.
ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92730
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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28. |
Erratum: Effect of mode coupling on optical bistability in a bidirectional ring cavity |
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Applied Physics Letters,
Volume 39,
Issue 4,
1981,
Page 365-365
Govind P. Agrawal,
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ISSN:0003-6951
DOI:10.1063/1.92886
出版商:AIP
年代:1981
数据来源: AIP
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