ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716496

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

Summary1°A large increase of the number of patients developing jaundice has been observed among syphilitic patients treated at Brussels St-Pierre Hospital : 30 % of them if treated with neo-arsphenamine developed icterus.2°However this increase of hepatitis cases has also been observed in other kinds of antiluetic treatment.3°Intravenous therapy with trivalent arsenic seemed to produce the highest number of casualties. Bismuth on the contrary gave the lowest increase of the whole series.4°It does not seem that the number of cases is the highest during the third As. cure and rather numerous cases appeared two or three months after As. injections had been stopped.5°Jaundice relapse is not frequent in patients receiving a second cure of As. after recovery of icterus.Authors have also studied the effects of As. therapy on hepatic functional tests. Takata-Ara’s, Hanger’s and Quick’s tests have been used.6°These methods do not help to foreknow those patients who most probably will develop icterus.7°Pathological changes in hepatic tests only appear when jaundice appears or a few days before.8°Hepatic tests have been found normal in several patients with light icterus.Finally pathogenicity of As. jaundice is discussed. Several theories have been proposed. The most probable is that infectious hepatitis develops most easily in patients with a moderate liver damage resulting from arsenical therapy. In some conditions this form of hepatitis has an epidemic character.

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716497

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

SummaryOur investigation has brought forward :1°that a painful gallbladder may look quite normal to the surgeon. In this case cholangiography is necessary and conclusion from finger examination only has to be avoided ;2°that cholangiography alone may also be a source of error ;3°that radiomanometry of the biliary tract is very useful if completed by a study of the effects of atropine or papaverine. This helps to make clear the nature of the obstruction and also to localize it exactly;4°as X-rays pictures obtained during the operation without assay of papaverine or atropine do not always answer the question of the nature of the obstruction, it seems that this procedure has to be limited to well equiped surgical centers.Postoperative radiomanometry on the contrary is quite easy and requires only simple equipment. Of course it imposes a delayed operation, but the bad results of surgery in a large number of cases justify this method.

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716498

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

SummaryCase of syringo-myelo-bulbia is reported in a man, 37 years old. The symptomatology in this case is very rich, pyramidal signs are present in the four limbs and the face, predominent in the left side. Chronaximetry showed that facial injury was also bilateral.Recently paroxystic tachycardia appeared in this case, released by quinine; ECK has shown Wollf-Parkinson-White syndrom.It is not possible, on a single case, to establish a sure link between the neurological syndrom and the cardiac manifestation, but as far as we know, such a relation is not to rule out.

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716499

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

SummaryStudy of a case of Tetralogy of Fallot after a successful Blalock operation. The most characteristic features and the pathognomonic symptoms of this cardiopathy are described. The surgical indications and the benefit of this operation are fully discussed.

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716500

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

SummaryThe author gives a short description of the optical principles of phase-microscopy. Differences of refractive index in the preparation are changed into differences of light-intensity. Principal cellular structures visible in living cells : nucleolus, spindle, centrosome, mitochondria, vacuoles, cilia, etc.Original observations on the formation and structure of cytoplasmic vacuoles : in erythrocytes of Amphibia, erythroblasts and reticulocytes of Mammals (vacuoles stained vitally and related to ribonucleoproteins) ; in erythrocytes : rod-shaped vacuoles related to lipoid-membrane changes ; in various types of leucocytes and nucleated red-blood cells : juxta-nuclear vacuoles originating from an accumulation of water between the cytoplasm and the nuclear membrane. Studies in phase-contrast of nuclear destructionin vitro(«pycnonecrosis»). Similarity with nuclear changes after irradiation or the action of radiomimetic mitotic poisons. Possibilities of the phase-contrast microscope in routine pathological work.

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716501

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor

ISSN:1784-3286    

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1949.11716502

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1949

数据来源: Taylor