ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.co3

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

摘要:

AbstractThe science and technology system in Japan is undergoing continuous and dramatic changes. The country's globalising firms are establishing technological bridgeheads and tapping into the scientific potential in many parts of the world. Similarly, American and European companies have made considerable investments in R&D facilities in Japan. The Japanese government has been pressured to open up its R&D system and to make large contributions to basic research. The initiatives to organise international research programmes in the TRIAD have so far met with limited success. However, Japan is systematically expanding its support for basic research which may result in several new centres of excellence, which might be followed by Nobel prizes before the end of the century.

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.134

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

摘要:

AbstractThe Open Microprocessor Systems Initiative (OMI) is an emerging sociotechnical constituency bringing together a panoply of technologies and institutions from almost every country of the European Community with a view to building up a targeted microprocessors capability. Its two main features are that it is application-driven, and that it is open both in technical terms and institutionally (not restricted to European-owned firms). It is targeted to generating a complete and competitive technological capability in a critical area in IT, and seeks to integrate the creation, production and diffusion moments of the technology.

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.145

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

摘要:

AbstractThis looks at why there are so few women scientists: it focuses on the experiences of women in PhD programs and as faculty members. Science is largely organized on the basis of a male role model and women feel excluded and undervalued. This is the conclusion of the surrey conducted for this research. The gender dimensions of science must be deconstructed, and a science policy for women implemented in order to transcend the masculine and feminine scientific roles and practices.

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.157

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

摘要:

AbstractThe research system in the USA is under stress after a period of relative growth and expansion. The demand for funds exceeds Federal funding increases. It may not he appropriate to simply increase Federal expenditures on research: the government could encourage research universities to consider the funding environment and adjust their research agendas accordingly.

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.181

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.187

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.189

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.190

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.193

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP

ISSN:1660-5527    

DOI:10.1093/spp/19.3.195

出版商:Beech Tree Publishing    

年代:1992

数据来源: OUP