ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03339.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03340.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03341.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03342.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03343.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:This paper describes Nebraska's six‐year experience with a successful prevention program to form and maintain local drug‐free youth groups. More than 4,500 youth were involved at the time of a six‐year evaluation survey. Nearly 91% of group members who responded reported being alcohol‐free in the previous 30 days and almost all (97%) reported being tobacco‐free. Thirty‐eight percent of members met one or more of the federal criteria for “high‐risk” youth. Sixty‐eight percent of responding high‐risk youth who previously used alcohol credited group membership with helping them quit or reduce use. The program appears to assist in delaying onset of alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use for youth in the program, and to assist in decreasing or eliminating use of alcohol and tobacco by adolescents who used

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03344.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:An assessment of health promotion needs represents a fundamental step for developing comprehensive school health programs. This project developed and tested an approach for school districts to use when conducting a district‐wide needs assessment of school health programs. The approach assumes a needs assessment should be multidimensional and comprehensive. Seven priority health‐related behaviors were included as well as eight components of a school health program identified by Kolbe. This paper describes each aspect of the needs assessment, discusses the importance of perspectives provided by each component, and provides recommendations for districts interested in conducting an assessm

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03345.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:For nearly 40 years, the Delaware School Health Advisory Committee (SHAC) has been improving school health education and school health services in the state. The SHAC has recommended policies to the Delaware Board of Education and the state legislature, conducted conferences and workshops, and published brochures, studies, resource guides, curricula, and pamphlets. The key to SHAC success has been its diverse membership and the cooperation it engendered in the state.

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03346.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:Adolescent bonding — attachment to, commitment to, and involvement in conventional social activities — decreases the likelihood of engaging in some risk‐taking behaviors. The extent to which bonding opportunities in the school environment affect individual's bonding and risk‐taking behaviors is less explored. This study tested a model that includes individual and environmental indicators of bonding to predict cigarette smoking, drinking, drug use, and sexual activity among ninth grade students. Survey data representing students in 20 schools in seven western states are reported. Twelfth grade students' bonding and other demographic variables aggregated by school served as environmental indicators of bonding opportunities to predict ninth grade students' bonding and risk‐taking behavior. Path analyses indicate the school environment has a direct influence on ninth grade students' bonding and, in turn, on the likelihood they will engage in risky behavior. Implications of these findings for future research directions and intervention design are

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03347.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03348.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY