ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00542.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

PURPOSE. To explore adolescents' perceptions of information needed to feel both mentally and physically healthy and their perceptions of barriers that exist to obtaining health‐care services related to these needs.METHODS. A convenience sample of 64 adolescents ages 11‐18 years, living in a metropolitan southern community. Content analysis was used to analyze the written responses of the subjects to open‐ended questions.FINDINGS. Adolescents wanted information about what activities were defined as healthy and unhealthy, including facts about exercise, nutrition, and expressing feelings. Perceived barriers included money, time, personal characteristics, parents, and unavailability of appropriate resources.CONCLUSIONS. Findings have implications for designing services to meet the mental health care and educational needs of adolescents. Involving adolescents in the planning of these services is an important step in promoting health and self‐care com

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00543.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Book Reviewed in this article:How to Create Positive Relationships With Students: A Handbook of Group Activities and Teaching Strategies. M. Karns. (1994). Champaign, IL: Research Press. Softcover, 164 pages, $23.95. Previously published by National Training Associates (1983) under the title “The Trick Bag: Handbook for Anyone Reaching Out to Kids.”School‐Based Collaboration With Families: Constructing Family‐School‐Agency Partnerships That Work.J. O'Callaghan. (1993). San Francisco: Jo

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00544.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00545.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

TOPIC. A critical analysis of the myth of the wicked stepmother, its origins and social purposes, as well as factors that influence the myth and contribute to its maintenance.PURPOSE. To explore the myth of the wicked stepmother as represented in literature for professionals, parents, and children regarding the dynamics of relationships between children and stop‐parents.SOURCES. Published literature and clinical observations.CONCLUSIONS. •A cyclical process can be identified by reviewing the influence of myth on relationships between stepchildren and stepmothers as well as the influence of stepfamily relationships on the maintenance of myth.• Solutions for stepfamily relationships require broader possibilities than the dichotomous answers provided by myth.• Answers to many of the questions raised concerning the complexities of stepfamily life require an increased focus on clinical r

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00546.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

PURPOSE.To identify psychological correlates of adolescent depression.METHODS.The subjects (N = 156) represented a convenience sample of adolescents who were attending public high schools in four Midwestern rural communities. Instruments used were: The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale of Children, Loneliness Inventory‐Short Form, Rosenberg Self‐Esteem Scale, Family Strengths Inventory, and Parent‐Adolescent Communication Inventory.FINDINGS.Higher levels of depression were associated with loneliness (r = .646, p ≤ .002) and low self‐esteem (r = .596, p ≤ .002). Depression was negatively related to family strengths (r = ‐.293, p ≤ .002). Older adolescents were more depressed than younger adolescents (r = .332, p ≤ .002). A stepwise regression identified three pertinent factors associated with depression: loneliness, self‐esteems, and age.CONCLUSION.Implications for nursing practice include interventions that minimize the exacerbating factors associated with depression in the ad

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00547.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00548.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00549.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

The SRIs represent a major breakthrough in the treatment of OCD. Recent studies suggest that these medications are safe and effective for children and adolescents with OCD, but the SRIs are not free of side effects. Frequent side effects include heartburn, diarrhea, and behavioral activation. The long half‐life of the SRIs mandates slow upward adjustment to avoid overshooting the optimal dose. Drugs that are metabolized in the liver, such as neuroleptics, can retard the processing of the SRIs, resulting in an increased dose of both drugs. Although the SRIs often are effective in the treatment of OCD in children and adolescents, they are not effective in all cases, and other treatments such as behavioral treatment may be needed as an adjunct to pharmacotherap

ISSN:1073-6077    

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.1995.tb00550.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1995

数据来源: WILEY