| 31. |
Trauma: Hormonal Factors with Special Reference to Diabetes Mellitus |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 107-119
S. Efendic,
E. Cerasi,
R. Luft,
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摘要:
Three aspects of the role of hormones in stress will be reviewed: 1) changes in hormone secretion during stress, 2) metabolic alterations as a consequence of these changes in hormone production, and 3) the significance of hormones as permissive factors in stress reactions. It is emphasized that body tissues in general ‐ except for the central nervous system ‐ can make use of free fatty acids as a source of energy. In order to provide the central nervous system with its requirement for glucose, the glucose uptake in other tissues is restrained by two hormonally controlled mechanisms: 1) depression of insulin secretion and 2) increase in the concentration of free fatty acids in plasma (which by direct means depresses glucose uptake). Thus, these hormonal interactions provide large amounts of metabolic fuel and distribute them in an effective manner, so that the body can meet stress.In diabetics, an increased secretion of stress hormones in connection with trauma is observed. The metabolic and therapeutic implications of this finding are discus
ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00713.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 32. |
Water, Electrolytes, Vitamins and Carbohydrates in Parenteral Nutrition |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 123-126
L. Thorén,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00714.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 33. |
Hyperalimentation |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 127-130
J. M. Kinney,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00715.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 34. |
Therapy with Fat Emulsion |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 131-136
D. Hallberg,
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摘要:
Fat emulsions for paranteral nutrition are indicated to maintain a physiological nutrition during impaired function of the gastrointestinal tract. Modern fat emulsions seem to metabolize in the same way as chylomicrons.It is usually possible to infuse a dose of fat up to 3–4 g/kg b.w./24 h. Fat emulsions as such have no osmolal effects and are therefore also indicated during treatment of hyperosmolal fluid balance disturbance
ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00716.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 35. |
Intravenous Amino Acid Therapy |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 137-141
E. Vinnars,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00717.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 36. |
Nutrition of Medical Patients |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 142-146
S. Jarnum,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00718.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 37. |
Parenteral Nutrition in Uremia |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 147-150
J. Bergström,
P. Fürst,
E. Hultman,
E. Vinnars,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00719.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 38. |
Pain Relief in Metabolic Treatment |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 151-154
M. H:son Holmdahl,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00720.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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| 39. |
Summary |
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Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Volume 18,
Issue 1,
1974,
Page 155-155
Erik Vinnars,
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ISSN:0001-5172
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00721.x
出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd
年代:1974
数据来源: WILEY
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