摘要:

The spectrum of residual dimension extends from psychopathological symptoms to anthropological characteristics. A controlled, personal 5-year follow-up analysis of schizo-affective (cycloid, as Leonhard has it) and hebephrenic patients was made to scan these two extremes. A clinical defect was found, but in the hebephrenic group. The cycloid patients differ from normal controls only in respect of the insufficiency syndrome and of the anthropological characteristics. As shown by the residual syndrome of the cycloid patients – in contradiction to the present knowledge – a complete restoration to health would not occur in this group. The anthropological characteristic closed hmitedness is virtually the amplification of the clinical defect of hebephrenics. However, the closing-up limitedness of cycloids is quasi another side of their insufficiency syndrome. The nosospecificity of the structure of residual syndrome in both groups requires further investigati

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283707

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

The structure of the use of symbols in schizophrenia is examined, based on a recorded text spoken by a 35-year-old schizophrenic teacher (female). At specific points in this text, symbolic usage can be determined. The structural analysis illustrates a schizophrenic alteration which exists in each case through the substitution of a secondary meaning for a primary one. This structure is present in all cases. (In addition, the text also contains a symbol stemming from folk tradition.) This structure is identical with the structure of linguistic alteration in schizophrenics as well as that of the structure of schizophrenic delusions. This present study concentrates on the formal analysis of the use of symbols and does not present a close analysis of the content.

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283708

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

The definition and division of symbiontic psychoses (induced insanity, folie à deux, psychosis of association) and their significance for the genesis of delusional developments are referred to at the beginning of the paper. After a presentation of environmental reactions on delusion, personality traits and mutual dependence in the predominance-subordination relationship of the partners of delusional symbioses are pointed out. The isolation of this symbiosis against the environment and its influence on this loneliness by twos are demonstrated. Besides the described suppositions, the primary delusion is essential for the pathodynamics of symbiontic psychoses because the delusional structure of the primary delusion, its compositional elements and especially the delusional motif are decisive for the transformation of a symbiosis which is still stable into a pathological we-formation. 5 case histories illustrate the pathodynamics of symbiontic psychoses

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283709

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

Concerning the very rare phenomenon of female self-mutilation, some long-term observations of 2 young women are reported. In consequence of their frequent self-mutilation an exstirpation of their uterus had become necessary. Their pathodynamics under reference to the few analogic cases in the literature are outlined.

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283710

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

摘要:

In a longitudinal study of depressed episodes, changes in patients’ state were examined by variables on the subjective-psychological, physiological and behavioral levels, respectively. Starting from the hypothesis of a systematic connection of these variables changes in patients’ condition were defined from merely one of the above-mentioned levels, i.e. the test-psychological criteria relating to the subjective-psychological level (‘Polaritäts-profi’). Results based on the rank analysis of covariance are presented which show the complex multivariate correlations between the thre

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283714

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283715

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283716

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283717

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger

ISSN:0254-4962    

DOI:10.1159/000283718

出版商:S. Karger AG    

年代:1977

数据来源: Karger