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| 21. |
Effect of Injectate Volume and Temperature on Thermodilution Cardiac Output Determination |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 798-801
Ronald Pearl,
Myer Rosenthal,
Lis Nielson,
Julian Ashton,
Byron Brown,
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摘要:
Six combinations of injectate volume (10, 5, and 3 ml) and temperature (0° C and room temperature [RT]) are recommended by the manufacturers of thermodilution cardiac output catheters and computers. We prospectively studied the accuracy and variability associated with these six combinations in critically ill patients requiring intermittent mandatory ventilation. The six methods were similar in their average estimation of cardiac output but differed markedly in their reproducibility. The 10 ml 0° C and 10 ml RT combinations produced the least variability. The 5 ml 0° C and 5 ml RT combinations produced more variability. Variability was much greater with the remaining two combinations. The 3 ml RT combination resulted in an average range of 1.71 1/min within each set of three repeat measurements and an average absolute difference of 1.51 1/min from the values obtained with 10 ml 0° C (each the mean of three injections). We recommend the use of 10 ml 0° C or 10 ml RT for cardiac output determinations in critically ill patients. If it is impacceptable ortant to minimize volume administration, the use of 5 ml injectate is acceptable for an estimation of cardiac output. The use of 3 ml injectate volumes is rarely, if ever, justified because the small reduction in volume administration results in a large increase in variability.
ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 22. |
Sudden Intraoperative Deterioration in Ventilation due to Cutaneous Bronchopleural Fistula |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 802-804
Neil Brister,
Rodger Barnette,
Mary Reardon,
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 23. |
Anesthesia and Remote Monitoring for Intraoperative Radiation Therapy |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 804-807
G Bashein,
Anthony Russell,
Steven Momii,
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PDF (313KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 24. |
Anesthesia for Cesarean Section in Patients with Genital Herpes Infections: A Retrospective Study |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 807-809
Sivam Ramanathan,
Rajul Sheth,
Herman Turndorf,
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PDF (240KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 25. |
Failure to Detect Toxicity with the Concomitant Use of Cyclophosphamide and Halothane in Humans |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 810-811
Jeffry Lee,
Peter Erbguth,
Wendell Stevens,
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PDF (187KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 26. |
Phenylephrine Eyedrops and Anesthesia |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 812-814
Abraham Van Der Spek,
Charles Hantler,
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PDF (286KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 27. |
Effects of Meperidine Spinal Anesthesia on Hemodynamics, Plasma Catecholamines, Angiotensin I, Aldosterone, and Histamine Concentrations in Elderly Men |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 815-819
Antoine Cozian,
Michel Pinaud,
Jean Lepage,
François Lhoste,
Rémi Souron,
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PDF (379KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 28. |
Epidural Blood Patch: Evaluation of the Volume and Spread of Blood Injected into the Epidural Space |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 820-822
Marcos Szeinfeld,
Ismael Ihmeidan,
Mark Moser,
Rafael Machado,
K John Klose,
Aldo Serafini,
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PDF (204KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 29. |
Guided Orotracheal Intubation in the Operating Room Using a Lighted Stylet: A Comparison with Direct Laryngoscopic Technique |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 823-826
David Ellis,
Andrew Jakymec,
Richard Kaplan,
Ronald Stewart,
Judith Freeman,
Achiel Bleyaert,
Paul Berkebile,
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PDF (344KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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| 30. |
Transesophageal Echocardiographic Observations in a Patient Undergoing Closed-chest Massage |
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Anesthesiology,
Volume 64,
Issue 6,
1986,
Page 826-828
Fiona Clements,
Norbert de Bruijn,
Joseph Kisslo,
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PDF (231KB)
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ISSN:0003-3022
出版商:OVID
年代:1986
数据来源: OVID
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