摘要:

A “hockey stick” neck incision is recommended for laryngectomy with neck dissection, especially ivhen the surgery follows radiother

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1976.tb03204.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Large‐intestinal epithelial cells were obtained from operation specimens and by biopsy at sigmoidoscopy frotn 16 patients with acute severe mucosal ulcerative colitis and II control subjects with normal large‐bowel mucosa. The ability of lymphocytes to release51Cr label from large‐intestinal epithelial cells was quantitatively assessed as percentage lymphocyte activity. The mean ± standard deviation of percentage lymphocyte activity in 16 patients with acute ulcerative colitis on admission to hospital (88 ± 8) was significantly greater than that in n normal subjects (16 ± 8) (P<0.01).In each study, samples of autologous serum were added to two reactions between lymphocytes and autologous large‐intestinal epithelial cells. The results in the seven patients who came to urgent colectomy differed significantly from those in the nine who responded to corticosteroids. The mean ± S.D. of percentage serological inhibition of lymphocyte activity in the group coming to colectomy was 44 ± 16, and in those responding to steroids 12 ± 5. When the serum of these patients was studied for immunofluorescent autoantibodies to normal human colonic mucosa, none of the seven patients treated by colectomy had detectable autoantibodies, in contrast with three of the nine patients with a more favourable short‐term prognosis, in that they responded to st

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1976.tb03205.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Measurements of ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT) were made in two groups of bovine calves, each weighing 25 to 30 kg, before and after ligation of the anterior descending branch of the coronary artery. In the control group, the VFT was determined before occlusion of the anterior descending coronary artery, and the observations were repeated at 20‐minute intervals after occlusion. A 33% reduction in VFT was observed 20 minutes after the occlusion. Prior loading with glucose by infusion of 100 ml of 10% glucose prevented the significant fall in VF

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1976.tb03206.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Book reviewed in this article:MAJOR AMPUTATIONS FOR VASCULAR DISEASE By T. M. LITTLE, M.S., F.R.A.C.S., with contributions by ANN WEEKS, M.C.S.P., M.A.P.A., and TREVOR JONESCURRENT OPERATIVE UROLOGY by DOUGLAS E. WHITEHEAD, M.D.EXPERIENCE WITH THE McKEE‐FARRAR TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY By R. DEUTMANPRINCIPLES OF SURGERY by SEYMOUR I. SCHWARTZ, M.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1976.tb03207.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1976.tb03208.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY