ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03549.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03550.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03551.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03552.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryA new photometer for the measurement of dark‐adaptation time is described. By its means a prolonged adaptation time has been demonstrated in eases of obstructive jaundice, andevidence is given that this finding is an indication of deficient absorption of vitaminThe serum phosphatase is raised in cases of biliary obstruction and reasons are given for the belief that this is an indication of deficient absorption of vitamin in such cases.The observation of other workers that vitamin K also is deficiently absorbed by the jaundiced patient is discussed, and the method of correcting these various deficiencies by the oral administration of bile salts and vitamin concentrates is described. The importance of applying this method in the preoperative treatment of patients suffering from obstructive jaundice is indicate

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03553.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1Five cases of perforation of the ileum and one case of perforation of a Meckel's diverticulum by an ingested foreign body have been reported. In addition, nine cases from the literature have been reviewed.2The condition is not common, and apparently has never been diagnosed before operation or autopsy.3This is because of a close similarity to acute appendicitis in some cases; in others, the clinical features have been too confusing to suggest an origin for the peritonitis.4This latter group may be confusing because of the rarity of similar cases in any one surgeon's experience.5To aid in the diagnosis of the condition a theoretical postulate, consisting of (a) colic, (b) peritonitis, and (c) lower abdominal locus, has been advanced.6When analysed, many of the acute cases actually do approximate to this theoretical concept.7The influence of the omentum and of the effective size of the perforation lias been stressed as modifying the above features of a typical case.8Although uncommon, a perforation of the small gut by a foreign body should be kept in mind as a possible cause of an obscure peritonitis.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03554.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1The effect of head injury upon the cervical portion of the spinal cord has been studied in thirteen cases.2Pour cases of moderate injury to the cervical portion of the spinal cord with fracture‐dislocation of the spine, six cases of minor injury to the cervical portion of the spinal cord without fracture‐dislocation of the spine, and three cases illustrating the remote effects of such injury are described in detail.3The clinical features of the immediate and remote effects of injury to the cervical portion of the spinal cord following head injury are described.4The value of careful examination of the tendon reflexes of the upper limbs in the diagnosis of these cases, when they might otherwise be overlooked, has been confirmed.5On the evidence available it seems that disease of the spinal cord which has followed injury, may be actually a remote effect of injury simulating dise

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03555.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03556.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03557.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1940.tb03558.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1940

数据来源: WILEY