ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07081.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07082.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1. Forty cases of gunshot wounds of the chest in patients treated at an Australian general hospital and the results obtained are reviewed.2. The morbidity following penetrating and perforating wounds of the chest is discussed and a comparison is made.3. A conservative scheme of treatment is outlined and the. results of the various methods employed are reviewed.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07083.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryTraumatic rupture of the lower portion of the urinary tract has been discussed under three groups: the anterior or extrapelvic section of the urethra, the posterior or intrapelvic section of the urethra, the urinary bladder.The essential points in diagnosis and a simple method of emergency treatment have been described for each group,The importance of immediate suprapubic drainage, the pitfalls of an indwelling catheter, and the need for early restoration of the soft parts in intrapelvic rupture have been stressed.Personal cases illustrating each type are reported.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07084.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1. Gunshot wound of the humerus‐ presents the problem of a fracture difficult to immobilize,plusa wound or wounds, often extensive, requiring management.2. Effective immobilization requires the inclusion of the trunk in the fixing mechanism.3. Uninterrupted immobilization is one of the primary aims in treatment.4. Access to the wound permits management by atraumatic dressings under bacteriological control, and allows minor sequestrectomies and skin grafting operations to be performed without interference with the continuity of immobilization.5. Failure to provide access means a pus‐soaked offensive cast which after a time becomes unsound. Furthermore, serious problems in regard to cross‐infection are introduced.6. A method of reconciling these difficulties is presented.7. An adaptation of the method is also described by which prefabri cation of a cast enables immediate post‐operative application, and overcomes the difficulty of the application of a spica under anaesthesia.8. Three cases are briefly reported to illustrate problems met with in the use of this

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07085.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryA case of progressive bacterial synergistic gangrene which followed drainage of an empyema has been described.Bacterial investigation showed the presence of aStaphylococcus aureusand an anaerobic micro‐streptococcus.Animal inoculation tests showed the organisms to be individually innocuous to guinea‐pigs, but pathogenic in combination, though in the animals actual gangrene did not occur.The ulcerative lesion was cured by wide excision followed by skin grafting.The staphylococcus and anaerobic micro‐streptococcus persisted in the chronic empyema. Exhibition of penicillin resulted in elimination of the anaerobic micro‐streptococcus.bacterial synergistic gangrene has been discussed, and the differential diagnosis between this lesion and chronic undermining burrowing ulcer is stressed.It is suggested that for any future case penicillin therapy should be tried before excision of the ulcer is und

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07086.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07087.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07088.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07089.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1944.tb07090.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1944

数据来源: WILEY