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Effects of Three New Folate Antagonists on Human Breast Adenocarcinoma Cells in vitro and on Immune Responses in vivo |
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Chemotherapy,
Volume 30,
Issue 1,
1984,
Page 61-68
Kwong-Yok Tsang,
John B. Hynes,
Hugh Fudenberg,
J.F. Pan,
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摘要:
The effects of three selected potential folate antagonists on 3H-leucine incorporation of eight established breast adenocarcinoma cell lines were investigated. The compounds studied were 5,8-dideazaisofolic acid, 5-methyl-5,8-dideazaisofolic acid, and 10-oxa-5,8-dideazafolic acid. All three anti-folates were inhibitory to most of the cells tested. 10-Oxa-5,8-dideazafolic acid was more effective in inhibiting the growth of these tumor cell lines. Both natural killer cell activity and phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-induced lymphocyte proliferation were decreased in hamsters injected with these compounds, with 5,8-dideazaisofolic acid being the most potent in this regard. The natural killer cell activity and lymphocyte proliferation returned to normal levels 12 days post-injection of these compounds. These studies suggest that 10-oxa-5,8-dideazafolic acid may be useful for the treatment of human breast tumors.
ISSN:0009-3157
DOI:10.1159/000238247
出版商:S. Karger AG
年代:1984
数据来源: Karger
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