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1. |
The struggle of a department: Columbia sociology in the 1920s |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 323-340
Robert W. Wallace,
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<323::AID-JHBS2300270402>3.0.CO;2-F
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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2. |
Wittgenstein on Köhler and Gestalt psychology: A critique |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 341-351
Nicholas Pastore,
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摘要:
AbstractWittgenstein's objections to Kohler and gestalt psychology are critically examined. Principal features of Kohler'sGestalt Psychologyare discussed that are relevant to Wittgenstein's views. They include Köhler's concepts of “subjective” and “objective” experiences, “sensory organization,” and “empiristic theory.” Wittgenstein's objections, which focus on the concept ofsensory organization, are examined. Wittgenstein employs the term “aspect,” which is derived from the findings of gestalt psychology, as a replacement for Köhler's term “sensory organization.” After tracing his uses ofaspect, it is shown thataspectis a superordinate entity distinct from ‘sensory content’ (colors and shapes). This dualism of aspect and sensory content is of the same kind that prevailed in the empiristic theory of visual perception. Wittgenstein's adherence to the empiristic theory is discussed. Finally, the difference between Wittgenstein'saspectand Köhler'ss
ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<341::AID-JHBS2300270403>3.0.CO;2-G
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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3. |
Psychiatry, psychoanalysis, and politics during the First World War |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 352-365
José Brunner,
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摘要:
AbstractThis article compares the therapeutic power used by psychiatrists and psychoanalysts serving in the German and Austro‐Hungarian armies during World War I, and the ways in which their therapeutic techniques were related to governmental and military authority. When treating “shell shocked” soldiers, army psychiatrists were guided by nationalist commitment rather than concern for their patients. Whatever theoretical approach they took, they defined their therapeutic task as administrative intervention aimed to increase the docility of soldiers to the state and its military purposes. But violent means of coercion, designed to force neurotic soldiers back into duty, remained inefficient. Drawing from an alternative body of knowledge, army physicians influenced by Freud's writings, or trained in psychoanalysis, applied cathartic methods to treat the Central Powers' soldiers. Their approach was not only more humane, but also proved to be therapeutically more effi
ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<352::AID-JHBS2300270404>3.0.CO;2-9
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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4. |
Psychoanalytic Ethics: Edoardo Weiss, Freud, and Mussolini |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 366-374
Paul Roazen,
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摘要:
AbstractThis paper examines Edoardo Weiss's correspondence with S. Freud regarding Con‐cetta Forzano's analysis and Forzano's efforts to intercede with Mussolini on Freud's behalf after the Nazis invaded Austria in 1938. Freud's reliance on Mussolini can be explained by traditional Viennese attitudes toward Italy, the Duce's protectiveness about Austrian independence, and the relatively benign attitude of the Fascist regime towards Jew
ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<366::AID-JHBS2300270405>3.0.CO;2-U
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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5. |
Joan Vincent. Anthropology and politics: Visions, traditions, trends. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 570 pp. $40.00 (cloth) (Reviewed by George W. Stocking Jr.) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 375-378
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PDF (332KB)
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<375::AID-JHBS2300270407>3.0.CO;2-Q
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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6. |
Richard Grathoff ed. Trans. J. Claude Evans. Philosophers in Exile: The correspondence of Alfred Schutz and Aron Gurwitsch, 1939–1959. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989. 341 pp. $39.95 (cloth) (Reviewed by Christopher Prendergast) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 378-380
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<378::AID-JHBS2300270408>3.0.CO;2-E
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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7. |
Patrick J. Mahony. On defining Freud's discourse. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989. 104 pp. $15.95 (cloth) (Reviewed by Ellen Goldstein Henick) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 380-382
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PDF (236KB)
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<380::AID-JHBS2300270409>3.0.CO;2-Y
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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8. |
Robert I. Watson, Sr. and Rand B. Evans. The great psychologists: A history of psychological thought. 5th ed. New York, N.Y.: Harper Collins Publishers, 1991. xxvi + 658 pp. (cloth) (Reviewed by Richard A. Littman) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 382-384
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<382::AID-JHBS2300270410>3.0.CO;2-H
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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9. |
David E. Leary, ed., Metaphors in the history of psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. 383 pp., $49.50 (Reviewed by Benjamin Harris) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 384-385
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PDF (156KB)
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<384::AID-JHBS2300270411>3.0.CO;2-8
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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10. |
Paul F. Grendler. Schooling in Renaissance Italy: Literacy and learning 1300–1600. Baltimore&London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989. $45.00 (Reviewed by F. W. Kent) |
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Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences,
Volume 27,
Issue 4,
1991,
Page 386-389
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PDF (332KB)
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ISSN:0022-5061
DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199110)27:4<386::AID-JHBS2300270412>3.0.CO;2-#
出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
年代:1991
数据来源: WILEY
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