ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948053

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948054

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948055

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948056

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948057

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

In briefGraves' disease has a multitude of presentations, and certain symptoms can mimic sports-related concerns such as overtraining. A review of three cases of Graves' disease in young athletes illustrates the spectrum of symptoms and the pathophysiology. Diagnosis involves a detailed patient history, physical exam, and appropriate lab studies, including a thyroid radioactive iodine uptake scan. Treatment consists of symptom management and antithyroid medication, radioactive iodine thyroid ablation, or, rarely, thyroidectomy.

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948058

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

In briefMigraine patients who are physically active may find that exercise can provoke a migraine attack or that regular exercise helps reduce the severity of their headaches. After the diagnosis of migraine has been made with a complete history and physical examination, the next steps are to identify the triggers, such as certain foods or changes in sleep schedule, and design an individualized treatment plan. If exercise is a trigger, nondrug measures such as adequate warm-up, nutrition, and hydration during activity are important. Whether the triggers are exercise- related or not, exercise and other general measures may be beneficial adjuncts to the appropriate abortive, pain-relief, or prophylactic drug regimen.

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948059

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

In briefThe athlete who panics or hyperventilates requires immediate stabilization and assessment to rule out more serious diagnoses. Repeated attacks may indicate panic disorder, which can be treated effectively with a combination of psychological and pharmacologic therapy. Drug options include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948060

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

In briefAs in this case study of a snow-brief boarder, the typical history for distal biceps brachii rupture involves a single traumatic event, an audible popping sound, and intense pain. The physical exam will reveal ecchymosis in the antecubital area and weakness with both supination and elbow flexion; the distal biceps brachii tendon will not be palpable. Though distal biceps rupture is far less common than its proximal counterpart, primary care physicians should be aware of the diagnostic criteria. Referral for surgical treatment is necessary to preserve elbow flexion and supination strength.

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948061

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor

摘要:

In briefEffort thrombosis usually afflicts an extremity and is caused by compression. This case report, in contrast, involves superior mesenteric and left portal vein septic thrombosis in a backpacker following prolonged hiking and abdominal straining. The condition may have been caused by localized splanchnic venous ischemia, erosion of the bowel-blood barrier, and release of bacterial endotoxin in this dehydrated and detrained athlete. Diagnosis of this disorder is aided by noting characteristic abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting, as well as by imaging with MRI, CT, or duplex ultrasonography. Antibiotics and anticoagulants are key to treatment.

ISSN:0091-3847    

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1996.11948062

出版商:Taylor&Francis    

年代:1996

数据来源: Taylor