摘要:

SummaryIn this investigation comprising 516 neonates the frequency of metabolic acidosis from day 5 to day 21 of postnatal life is reported. 334 term and 131 preterm appropriate‐for‐gestational age (AGA) infants and 51 small‐for‐gestational age (SGA) infants were studied. The incidence of metabolic acidosis occurring after the 5th day of postnatal life was in each group of infants 4.79%, 20.61% and 11.76% respectively.Furthermore, the infants were divided into three groups according to the amount of protein and solute content of the formula consumed. An increasing incidence of metabolic acidosis with increasing dietary protein intake was observed, especially among preterm infants. In the group of small‐for‐gestational age infants a similar increase with a higher protein and solute content of the formula was registered. However, this augmented incidence was related to the gestational age, rather than to b

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb08058.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1. A consecutive series of 787 babies born at the University Hospital were followed for 12–36 months in order to determine the prevalence of cow's milk allergy (CMA).2. Fifty‐nine babies (7.5%) were shown by repeated challenge to have evidence of CMA.3. The main manifestations of CMA were eczema in 27, recurrent diarrhea in 24, recurrent rhinorrhea in 18, repeated vomiting in 12, recurrent bronchitis in 10, and asthma in 7.4. Thirty‐four babies had two or more allergic problems, e.g., had recurrent rhinorrhea and eczema, or recurrent bronchitis and recur‐rent diarrhea, 25 babies had only one.5. Babies allergic to cow's milk were often allergic to other foods, 20% for example were allergic to soya.6. Twenty‐five babies developed their first symptoms within 7 days of being given their cow's milk formula.7. Seventeen of the babies lost their sensitivity to cow's milk, 10 of these babies were less than 12 months old. Thirty‐eight babies over 12 months of age when last reviewed were still allergic to cow's milk.8. Babies with CMA, as well as those with other allergic problems, attended their doctors on account of illness more frequently than did the non‐allergic babies.9. Allergic disorders were commonest in the parents and siblings of babies with CMA, and least common in the parents and siblings of the non‐al

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb08290.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb14748.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb07532.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb07533.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb07534.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb08293.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb14750.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb08300.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0803-5253    

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1973.tb14751.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1973

数据来源: WILEY