ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00031.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00032.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

The first part of this paper gives a very brief and selective review of theoretical and empirical research on household consumption and saving over the last fifty years. It is argued that the recent accumulation of stylized facts about individual households calls for further development of theory. The second part reviews a model that has a potential for explanining those stylized facts.

ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00033.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Focusing on the topics of the self‐organization and evolution of spatial economies, this paper presents a highly selective review of recent development in economic geography. It is shown, in particular, that dynamical approaches based on monopolistic competition models are useful for the study of the long‐run evolutionary processes of spatial economies dominated by cities. The relationship between spatial agglomeration and economic growth is also discus

ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00034.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

This paper explores first not only at the medium‐term, but also at the long‐term “growth cycles”. The peaks of the former actually correspond to those of the fixed investment‐GNP ratio. It further stresses the possibility that the Jinmu and Iwato booms could have been combined into one cycle under some conditions. If this is so, before 1970, we could have two super‐booms: the Jinmu‐Iwato and the Izanagi booms, and after 1970, two long‐continued recessions: the 1980‐83 and the Heisei recessions. This seems to suggest the necessity of using the long swings (the Kuznets as well as the Kondratiev type) for the explanation of the postwar 50‐year dynamism, in addition to short‐a

ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00035.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

A number of statistical procedures for testing the unit roots hypotheses and the cointegration hypothesis have been proposed by statisticians and econometricians. This paper unifies many of the previous studies on unit roots tests and cointegration tests in the framework of a multivariate regression model and develops some new test statistics.We give a convenient quadratic representation of the limiting distributions of test statistics using stochastic integrals with respect to Brownian motions. The test procedures in this paper include the statistics for testing the unit root, the double unit roots, the seasonal unit roots, and the cointegrating relations for special cases.We also discuss some useful generalizations of unit roots tests and cointegration tests for empirical studies.

ISSN:1352-4739    

DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5876.1996.tb00036.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1996

数据来源: WILEY