ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00668

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

School district administrators are defining new roles for themselves, adding to their more traditional role. The traditional role is characteristic of purely “public sector” managers, whereas the emerging roles are more characteristic of purely “private sector” managers (both the for‐profit and not‐for‐profit private sectors). A primary cause of the development of the new role is that school administrators are beginning to pursue revenue‐generating opportunities via private sector models due to the limits of the public sector model. The traditional role, the new role, and the implications of their mutual presence in school districts are examine

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00669

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00670

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00671

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Current federal government deficits are of a size unprecedented since World War II. While budget surpluses have been infrequent, deficits before 1982 were small enough that the federal debt shrunk in relation to the size of the economy. Now, however, the federal deficit is stuck at about 5 percent of gross national product, and the ratio of federal debt to gross national product (GNP) is growing rapidly. These large deficits are driving up interest rates, hurting American exports, turning the United States into a debtor nation, and causing government interest outlays to spiral. The possibilities are limited for lowering interest costs through directly reducing interest rates or introducing new Treasury debt management strategies. The only way to cage the interest monster is to enact a substantial package of tax increases and cuts in noninterest spending. We list some possible elements of such a package and show how they might be combined to tame the growth of debt.

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00672

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00673

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00674

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.00675

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Books reviewed:Alice M. Rivlin, (ed.)Economic Choices, 1984

ISSN:0275-1100    

DOI:10.1111/1540-5850.d01-1398

出版商:Blackwell Publishers Ltd.    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY