ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01549.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01550.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01551.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:The preponderance of studies suggest that in physically fit women, physiologic mechanisms have been developed which increase fetal tolerance to the circulatory and respiratory challenges of strenuous maternal exercise. Ventilatory reserve and cardiovascular changes of pregnancy join to protect the fetus in normal pregnancy, and some of these changes are further developed by physical training.The fetal heart rate response to strenuous maternal exercise may provide early diagnosis of uteroplacental insufficiency (UPI). In UPI, the fetal heart rate responds with tachycardia during the exercise, followed by bradycardia for a prolonged period. In preliminary investigations, fetal breathing movements have been more responsive to maternal exercise than have fetal heart rates.

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01552.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:Ways to lower the incidence of the two most frequent indications for cesarean, repeat cesarean and dystocia, were recommended by the NIH Consensus Development Task Force in September, 1980. This paper describes the recommendations and criticisms of the work of the Task Force.

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01553.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:The uses of silence in childbirth education include bridging the “awkward” silence, learning how to direct silences, and how to assist parents with their work during silent periods. Silence can be used as an invitation to explore oneself, relaxation, and discussion. Finally, the “charged” silence is discussed, including its function in helping parents cope with fears and the unexpected in chi

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01554.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01555.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

CHILDBIRTH: A SOURCE BOOK FOR CONCEPTION, PREGNANCY, BIRTH, AND THE FIRST WEEKS OF LIFEUNNECESSARY CESAREANS Ways to Avoid ThemTHE BETTER BABIES SERIESNO‐NONSENSE NUTRITION For Your Baby's First YearTEENAGE PREGNANCY: A NEW BEGINNING and WORKING WITH CHILDBEARING ADOLESCENTSWHAT ONLY A MOTHER CAN TELL YOU ABOUT HAVING A BABYTHE PARENT MANUALHANDBOOK IN PREPARED CHILDBIRTHA LAMAZE MANUAL FOR PREPARED CHILDBIRTH AND INFANT CA

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01556.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01557.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0730-7659    

DOI:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1981.tb01558.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1981

数据来源: WILEY