ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01208.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01209.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:This survey identified a range of adolescent pregnancy prevention activities used by school nurses in selected Mid‐Atlantic public schools. A purposive sample of 224 public school nurses completed the School Nurse Questionnaire adapted from an instrument used previously to survey school nurses. Based on a 54% response rate, a task analysis revealed that respondents performed only one pregnancy prevention activity frequently. A sub‐sample of nurses, serving students in grades 6–12, used seven of 21 pregnancy prevention activities frequently. Though nurses did not actually perform the remaining activities, they felt prepared to do so. However, the structure of school nursing services often does not allow adequate time or opportunity to engage in adolescent pregnancy prevention activ

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01210.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:Two weeks of regular prime‐time programming on four major networks (ABC, CBS, Fox, and NBC) was monitored for scenes in which guns were either used or displayed. Guns were seen most often on CBS, Saturdays and Sundays, and later in the evenings. Middle‐aged, white males were depicted as gun users in better than 75% of the scenes. Most scenes involved pistols. Most often the person who used the gun suffered no repercussions. When a victim was depicted as being shot, seldom was the pain of the victim, the victim's family, or friends demonstra

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01211.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01212.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

ABSTRACT:Childhood obesity is a major health problem with serious long‐term health implications. Efforts to determine risk factors beyond genetic predisposition have been equivocal. Common notions of overeating and under‐exercising as causes have not been supported by prior research. This combined prevalence and case‐control study analyzed a population of children ages 8–10 to ascertain the association between exposure to high‐fat foods and low levels of exercise, and obesity. The sample population of Texas school children revealed a 100% greater prevalence of childhood obesity relative to national normative standards established from 1976–1980. Neither high‐fat food intake nor reported level of physical activity were independent risk factors for this condition. However, they may exert a synergistic effect when both are present in the same child. Development of more sophisticated population‐based instruments will enable larger studies to investigate risk factors for ch

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01213.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01214.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01215.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01216.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-4391    

DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01217.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1992

数据来源: WILEY