ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

摘要:

In summary, it appears that the early promise of complete analgesia for labor with epidural and subarachnoid opiates alone, with a minimum of side-effects, seems to be unfulfilled. However, the combination of extremely small doses of local anesthetics to these opiate drugs seems to provide excellent analgesia with a minimum of side-effects. This combination of opiates and local anesthetics creates a modern 'balanced general anesthesia', in which a number of drugs are used in small amounts to provide excellent anesthesia with a minimum of side-effects produced by large doses of any single drug. This 'balanced regional anesthesia' holds great promise for the future, especially with the discovery of more and more drugs which can produce spinal analgesia by a variety of mechanisms. These drugs include catecholamines, clonidine, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists, substance P antagonists, prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors, and many other drugs capable of altering neural transmission in the spinal cord to produce analgesia. Obviously, labor analgesia will be one area in which these combinations will be explored extensively, and the next few years will be quite exciting ones.

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID

ISSN:0952-7907    

出版商:OVID    

年代:1989

数据来源: OVID