摘要:

THE INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTR 1: OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAKD. PROCECEDINGS. PART 11. 1897. ISSUED UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE PROCEEDINGS COMMITTEE. RICHARD 1-3. PILCHER, Seevetmy. 30, BLOOMSBURYSQUARE, LONDON,W.C. Noveiiiber, 1897. Proceedings Committee. GHARLES E. CASSAL. H. CHAPMAN JONES. DAVID HOWARD, Treasurer. F. J. M. PAGE. JOHN HUGHES. J. A. VOELCKER. Proceedings of the Council. IX Council and Sixteen Committee Meetings have been held since the Annual General Meeting on March Ist, 1897. As reported in Proceedings, Part I., the Council have established a Reference Library, the primary object being to provide books of reference for the use of Candidates at the Examinations. The Institute is indebted to several Members for gifts of books and financial assistance, and the Council hope, by the generosity of the Members, to provide a collec- tion of books relating to Chemistry and the allied branches of Science, not only for use at the Examinations, but also for consultation at the Institute by Fellows and Associates.The Library Committee has been instructed to decide what books shall be purchased with the donations. There are, at present, over one hundred volumes and these were found to be of great convenience at the recent Examinations. The Examiners, having expressed the hope that any surplus arising from the Library Fund should be applied to the purchase of instruments, such as a Spectroscope, a Polari- scope, Microscopes, &c., which are found to be absolutely necessary for efficiently conducting the Examinations under the New Regulations, the Library Committee have been further empowered to purchase such instruments.Some difficulty has been experienced in obtaining reliable samples of different materials required for the exercises to be set, and the Examiners will be pleased to receive specimens of materials of known composition for use in the Examinations, more particularly in the various speciaI branches of the Final Examination. The Examiners have to thank several Members for assistafice in this direction during the July Examinations. The Book of Regulations has received the attention of tLt Nominations and Examinations Committee, and a few slight alterations have been made.A full list of the Pre- iiniinary Examications approved by the Council has been inserted, and the compulsory subjects to be taken in the Examinations are now defined, viz. :-(a) English Lang-uage ; (b) Latin ; (c) Mathematics, comprising Arithmetic, slgebra (to simple equations inclusive) and Geometry (Euclid, Books I., 11.and 111.); and (d) one of the following :-French. German, Greek, Italian or any other modern language, or Logic. The recbrnmendations of the Council for Candidates desirous of becoming qualified for the appointment of Public Analyst have also been inserted. For such appointmer: ts, the qualifications of the Institute are accepted as satisfactory so far as Chemistry is concerned, but, in order to meet the require- ments of the Local Government Board, the Council recom- mend Candidates intending to apply for such appointments to take a course of study in the subjects of Thera-peutics, Pharmacology and Microscopy, and further that such Candidates should obtain practical experience in the Analysis of Food and Drugs.Students training with this object should pass the Final Examination in Section ‘‘ E ” (The Analysis of Food and Drugs, and of Water). The recommendations referred to above have received very careful consideration, and it has been found advisable to re-construct the Certificate relating to the subjects mentioned, the original form being insufficient to meet the require- ments of the Local Government Board. The Council hope to be in a position to give full particulars with regard to this matter in the Annual Repwt.The attention of the Institute has again been drawn to the practice of some Local Authorities appointing the same person to the offices of Medical Officer of Health and Public Analyst, and letters have been addressed to the Local Government Board, urging the importance of confirm-ing the appointments as Public Analysts of such Candi- dates only as have received systematic training (such as is required of Candidates for admission to the Examinations of the Institute), and who possess sufficient knowledge, skill and practical experience in the Analysis of Food and Drugs obtained in the Laboratory of a Public Analyst or Chemist of repute engaged in the analysis of Food and Drugs.Repre. sentation has also been made that Medical Practitioners, whether possessing a Diploma in Public Health or not, unless trained and experienced in practical Chemistry, are insufficiently qualified to practice as Public Analysts. The opinion was further expressed that the appointment of the same person for these two Offices is very undesirable and opposed to the public good. Although certain portions of the professional training of a medical man are useful to a Public Analyst, the proper discharge of the duties of the latter Office requires a special training and particular experience which the ordinary diplomate in Public Health does n'ot necessarily possess. In order to minimise the expenditure involved in the working of the Sale of Food and Drugs Act, attempts are made to compel the Medical Officer of Health to undertake the duties of Public Analyst in addition to his own, and it is obvious that in many such cases the Medical Officer cannot give that personal superin- tendence to the work of the Laboratory which is essential for the adequate protection of the Public.It is a mattcr of general regret that the Sale of Food and Drugs Bill presented by the President and Parliamentary Secretary of the Local Government Board to the last Session of Parliament, did not include many of the most important recommendations of the late Select Committee of the House of Commons on Food Products Adulteration. The Select Committee were engaged, for three Sessions, in collecting evidence from almost every soiirce having a bearing upon the matters entrusted to their consideration.They recom- mended the establishment of a Court of Reference which should have power to prescribe standards and limits of the quality and purity of Food, and to make such orders as they should think proper in these matters. The Court of Reference, it was proposed, should take the form of a standing Departmental Committee appointed by the Board of Trade, and should include the principal Officer of the Governrnent Laboratory, nominees of the Local Government Board and of the Board of Agriculture, one or more Analysts of repute, representatives of the General Medical Council, the Institute of Chemistry and the Pharmaceutical Society, other Scientists, and representatives of the trading and manufacturing community. Notwithstanding this strong recommendation, it is to be regretted that the question of the appointment of this Court of Reference was set aside entirely.It was again found necessary to hold two Exaniinations in July ; 34 Candidates presented themselves, of whom 22 satisfied the Examiners. An abstract of the Report of the Examiners with particulars of the Exercises and Papers set, and the Pass Lists, is given in these Proceedings. At the Congress of the Sanitary Institute, held at Leeds, in September, the Institute of Chemistry was represented by Mr. Thomas Fairley, Vice-president, and Professor Arthur Smithells.The Council were pleased to note that on the occasion of Her Majesty’s Diamond Jubilee, the honour of Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath was conferred upon Dr. Edward Frankland, the first President of the Institute; and that Mr. William Crookes, who was also a Member of the first Council, received the honour of Knighthood. 8 AI3STRACT OF THE REPORT OF THE EXAMINERS Professor PERCY F. FRANKLAND, F.R.S.,F.I.C. AND OTTO HEHNER, Esq., F.I.C. ON TEE Examinations in Practical and Theoretical Chemistry, JULY, 1897. The Examinations were conducted at the Laboratories of Institute during the two weeks ending July 31st. In the four days of the first week 11 Candidates entered for the Intermediate Examination, and 8 for the Associate- ship under the Old Regulations.Of these, 5 Candidates for the Intermediate and 6 Candidates for the Associateship (Old Regulations) satisfied the requirements of the Examiners. The Examination for both classes of Candidates was identical on the first three days, while on the fourth day the Intermediate Examination consisted of two written papers on Theoretical Chemistry. The Candidates under the Old Regulations were on the same day examined in Gas Analysis. The Final Examination occupied four days of the second week, and of the 15 Candidates who presented themselves, 11 duly satisfied the Examiners. The Examiners desire it to be understood that, for the Final Examination, Candidates are expected to have special, 9 as opposed to mere general, experience in the particular branch selected.Names of Candidates who passed the Practical Examination for the Assooiateship. (Under Regulations in force prior to October lst, 1893.) Bruce, James, B.Sc. (Lond.) .. .. Royal College of Science, London. Burrows, Harry .. .. .. .. Laboratories of the Pharmaceu- tical Society and Royal College of Science, London, and Regis- tered Student under Professor Wyndham R. Dunstan, F.R.S., F.I.C. Grimwood, Robert George . . .. Finsbury Technical College, Lon- don, and Registered Student under R. Grimwood, Esq.,F.I.C. Lyle, Robert Ferris . . .. .. Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College, Glasgow, and Registered Student under T. L. Patterson, Esq., F.I.C.Styles, Robert Curling, A.R.C.dc. (Lond.) Royal College of Science, London, and Registered Student under the late Dr. A. J. Bernays,F.I.C. White, Arthur Lee .. .. . . Yorkshire College, Leeds, and Royal College of Science, London. Intermediate Examination. (New Regulations.) Bowen, William .. .. .. .. Mason College, Birmingham. Calvert, Harry Thornton, B.Sc. (Vict. Yorkshire College, Leeds. Dewar, Alexander Hugh.. .. .. Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College. Entwistle, Albert Lucas . . .. .. Owens College, Manchester, and Registered Student under T. J. Hutchinson, Esq., F.I.C. Warren, Bertram William John .. Mason College, Birmingham, and Finsbury Technical College,IJ@ndOn. 10 Final Examination for the Associateship.(New Regult$tions.) In Section A ” (General Inorganic Chemistry). Berry, Reginald Arthur .. . . .. Cambridge University. Hembrough, James, A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.) .. Merchant Venturers’ Technical College, Bristol, and RoyalCollege of Science, London. Littlefield, Robert Dexter . . .. University College, London ; and with Dr. John Muter, F.I.C., and W. A. H. Naylor, Esq.,F.I.C. Wtst;, Charles Alfred, A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.) Royal College of Science, London. In Section B ” (The Chemistry of MetaEs and Alloy-). ?Bolt, Frederick John .. .-.. Royal School of Mines, London ; Assistant to Edward Riley, Esq.,F.I.C. Foster, John Alfred . . .. .. Assistaiit Admiralty Chemist, Portsmouth Dockyard. Pai-kes, Albert Edward .... .. Mason College, Birmingham, and under T. Vaughan Hughes, Esq., F.I.C. In Sectioii “ D ” (Organic Gheirii,try). tGranger, James Darnell, Ph.D. (Berlin) University College, Nottingham, and Berlin University. Morgan, Gilbert Thomas, B.Sc. (Lond.) Finsbury Technical College, and A.&.C.Sc. (Lond.) Royal College of Science, London. Sugden, John Henry, B.Sc. (Vict.) .. Yorkshire College, Leeds. In Section “E ” (The Chemistry of Water, Food and Drugs). ?Richardson, Frederic William.. .. Public Analyst for the CountyBorough of Bradford. tFur Fellowship. 11 EXAMI NATION PAPERS. SES SI0N 1897-98. PRACHCAL EXAMINATIONS FOR THE ASSOCIATESHIP Under Regulations in force prior to October 1, 1893. July 20th to 23rd, 1897 ; 10 a.m.to 4.30 p.m. each day. FIRSTDAY. (a) Make a qualitative analysis of the given mixture of two salts. (Calcium citrate and aluminiuni phosphate ; potassium urate and cadmium carbonate ; aluminium silicate and ferric arseniate ; calcium acetate and ammonium mag- nesium phosphate ; morphine sulphate and sodium borate. One mixture only was given to each candidate.) (b) Determine gasometrically the amount of potassium permanganate contained in 1,000 C.C. of the given solution. SECONDDAY. (a) Determine the amount of lead and zinc contaiiied in 1,000 C.C. of the given solution. (b) In the given solution of iron alum and ferrous ammo-nium sulphate, determine the amount of each salt present in 1,000 C.C. THIRDDAY. (G) Identify, separate and ascertain approximately the relative proportions by weight of the two constituents present in the given mixture.(Benzoic acid and phenol ; chloroforni and methyl alcohol ; petroleum ether and acetone. Om mixture only was given to each candidate.) (b) Determine the amount of ethyl benzoate contained in the given alcoholic solution of this ethereal salt. FOURTHDAY. Make a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the gas contained in the holder. (Mixture of oxygen, ethylene, hydrogen and nitrogen.) Intermediate Examination Papers. July 20th to 23rd, 1897 The Candidates for the Intermediate Examination were required to perform the exercises set for the Candidates under Regulations in force prior to October Ist, 1893, during the first three days, and on the fourth day they were given the following papers on General and Theoretical Chemistry.MORNING,10a.m. to I p.m. I. Describe as many reactions as you can in which carbon monoxide takes part, and indicate the more important syn- thetical uses of the several compounds directly obtainable from this gas. 2. Give a short account of the occurrence, mode of pre-paration, structure, principal chemical and physical properties, of any twofatty acids. 3. Explain fully the reasons for regarding 12 as the atomic weight of carbon, and 65'5 as that of zinc. 4. How are bleaching powder and potassium chlorate respectively manufactured at the present time, and how would you propose to ascertain the value of specimens of these two materials ? AFTERNOON,2 p.m.to 4.30 p.m. 5. What is alizarin, and how can it be artificially pre-pared ? 6. What is the principal ore of lead, and how are lead and silver obtained from it?: What are Zithnrge, red lend and white lend, and how are they respectively obtained ? 7. Explain the relationship between tartaric, succinic, nialic, aspartic, fumaric and malei'c acids, Indicate the reactions by means of which any one of these could be obtained from its elements. 8. What is meant by the electro-chemical equivalent of an element? Give examples of one and the same element possessing more than one electro-chemical equivalent, and indicate under what circumstances this phenomenon is exhibited.Describe a method of quantitatively determining any metal by electrolytic means. 15 Final Examination for the Associateship July 27th to 30th, 1897: 10 a.m. to 4.30 p.m. each day. Section “A” (Mineral). AND SECONDFIRST DAYS. Make a complete analysis of the given sample of clay. THIRDDAY. Determine the percentage composition of the given mixture of KI and NaC1. FOURTHDAY. Ascertain the amount of CO, and H,S evolved from the given solution on the addition of dilute sulphuric acid. Section (( B ” (Metals and Alloys). FIRSTDAY. Determine by two different methods the amount of copper in the given sample of brass. SECONDDAY. Determine the Zn and ZnO in the given sample of zinc-dust. THIRDDAY. Ascertain the percentage of Ni or Cs in the given solution.FOURTHDAY. Determine the amount of tin present on the sample of tin-plate given you. Section ‘‘D ” (Organic). FIRSTDAY. (a) From the given calcium salt of an organic acid prepare the zinc salt. (Calcium lactate). Leave, in a bottle ZL~O~Zycuv bench, the whole of the zinc salt p.vepared. (b) Plot a curve indicating the variation in the density of the given substance with change of temperature. (Diphenyl-amine) SECONDDAY. (a) Analyse the zinc salt which you prepared yesterday and calculate the molecular weight of the acid. (b) Prepare a specimen of pure benzoyl chloride, and by its means prepare small quantities of benzoyl derivatives of the substances contained in the test-tubes labelled :-(I) a phenol, (2) an amine, (3) a polyhydric alcohol.Ascertain the melting points of the products. THIRDDAY. (a) Determine the percentage of nitrogen in the given substance by either the Kjeldahl or soda-lime process. (Asparagin.) (b) Perform experiments with a view to elucidating the manner in which the nitrogen in the same substance is com- bined. and indicate fully what conclusions may be drawn from these experiments, 17 FOURTHDAY. (a) Ascertain, as far as you can, the nature of the groups which are coupled ” in the given Azo-dye, No. I. (Congo-red.) (b) Determine the tinctorial properties of the same dye, as well as of No. 2 dye (croceyn-scarlet), with regard to the silk, wool, and cotton fibres.Section “E” (Water, Food and Drugs), FIRSTDAY. (a) Determine the proportion of quinine and cinchonine in the given sample of mixed sulphates. (b) Report on the sample of nitrous ether. SECONDDAY. Analyse the given sample of lard and make a full report, stating the reasons for the conclusions you arrive at. (Lard mixed with cocoa-nut oil.) THIRDDAY. (a)Ascertain the composition of the given sample of sugar. (b) Determine the percentage of formaldehyde in the given solution of formalin. FOURTHDAY, Determine the proportion of albuminoid and non-allximinoid nitrogen in the given sample of food. General Notices, Examinations for the Membership of the Institute will be held on Tuesday, the I rth day of January, 1898, and three following days.In the event of it being found necessary to hold two Examinations, Candidates for the Final Examination will be examined from Tuesday, 4th, to Friday, 7th January, 1898. Students who have completed their training in accordance with the Regula-tions under which they were admitted, can obtain t-orms of application from the Secretary. Candidates will be examined in the order in which their applications are received. Full particulars of the Examinations will be forwarded to those whose applications are accepted by the Council. Associates eligible for admission to the Fellowship can obtain forms of application froh the Secretary. The regula- tions for such Candidates will be found on the back of the Certificate for the Associateship.The Writing Room is open for the use of Members every week-day between the hours of 10a.m. and 6 p.m., except on Saturday afternoons and during the Examinations. Alterations in and Additions to the Register. Since the publication of the Report of the Council for the Session 1896-97, 14 new Fellows and 19 new Associates (of whom 14 were previously registered as Students) have been admitted ; 16 Associates have been admitted to the Fellowship; and 31 new Students hsLve been admitted. The Institute has lost two Fellows, one Associate, and one Student by death. One Fellow and four Students have resigned. The Register now contains the names oE (YIg*Fellows,123 Associates, and 186 Students. The increase since the issue of the Report is 27 Fellows, 2 Associares, and 12 Students.New Fellows. Bolt, Fieclericli .John, c/o Edward Riley, Esq., F.I.C., 2, City Road, London. E.C. Cooper, Arthur James, B.8c. (Lond.), B.A. (Triii. Coll., Dub.), The Harris Instituto, Preston. Edwards, Wilbrahani Tollemache Arthur, Agricultural Experiment Station, RMuit, Mauritiub. Fowler, Gilbert John, M.Sc. (Vict.), 100, Flixton Road, Uriiiston, near Manchester. Granger, Janies Dnrnell, Ph.D. (Berlin), 2, Burliiigton Lane, Chiswick, London, W. Leicester, 5anies, Ph.D. (Erlangen), Merchant Venturers’ College, Bristol. Lunt, Joseph, B.Sc. (Vict.), Lucconibe, 46, Arlington Road, Castle Hill, Ealing, London, W. Makin, Charles James Shaw, 51, Earl’s Court Square, London, S.W.Miller, Jrtmes, 1Iinas do Saii Bento, Sarta Barbara de Matto Deiitro, Minss Geraes, Brazil. Richardson, Frederic William, 2, Farcliffe Place, Bradford. Robertson, Robert, X.A., D.Sc. (St. Andrew’s), Royal Gunpowder Factoi y, Walthani Abbey, Essex. Rosenblum, Sigmund Salamon G., 50, Albert Mansions, South Lambeth Road, S.W. Rossiter, Edmund Charlm, Suuny Side; Langley Green, Birmingham. 'Tmynam, Thomas, Elnihurst, Egham Hill, Surrey. Associates Elected to the Fellowship. Adnms, Arthur, Kelvin House, Edgbaston Road, Birmingham. Baker, Julian Levett, Stamford, Hesdham Road, Upper Tooting, London, S.E. Bayley, Frederick Shelburne, 3, Blackheath Rise, Lewisham, S.E. Brown, George Edward, Laboratory, Great Western Railway, Swinclon, Wilts.Burls, Frank Borrett, c/o Messrs. F. Kendall &I Sons, Chemical Works Stratford-on- Avon. Carter, Walter Charles, 19, Short Strand, Belfast. Hatfield, John Adams, 89, Bridge Street, Wednesbury. Ivatts, Harold Edmund, 27,Wellington Square, Chelsea, London, S.E. Kibble, William Oakes, Coromandel, New Zealand. Mitchell, Charles Ainsworth, B.A. (Oxon.), Elstow, Carshalton Road, Sutton, Surrey. Yeriy, George Henry, B.Sc. (Lond.), A.R.C.Sc. (Loncl.), Chemical Depart- ment, Royal Arsenal, Woolwich, S.E. lidston, William, B.Sc. (Lond.), 337, Cathcart Road, Glasgow, N.B. Snwers, William Duncan, The BalaghBt Mysore Mines, Ltd., Oorgaum, hIysore State, S. India. Shaw, George Elliott, c/o Messrs. Howards & Sons, Stratford, London, E.Wmtson, Arthur Alfred, B.Sc. (Vict.), 14,Lansdowne Place, Bradford. Wright, Sidney Bristow, Deloro, Hastings Connty, Ontario, Canada. New Associates. Andrews, Ernest Bobert, 4,The Crescent, Edmonton. Eerry, Reginald Arthur, The Chemical Laboratory, The University, Cam- bridge. Ihuce, James, B.Sc.(Lond.), A.R.C.Sc.(Lond.), The High School, Newcastle, Stsffs. Burrows, Harry, The Green, Southgate, London, N. Cooper, William Ranson, M.A., B.Sc.(R.U.I.), Carisbrooke, Upper Tulse Rill, London, S.W. Foster, John Alfred, Chemical Laboratory, H.N. Dockyard, Portsmouth, and 44, Britannia Road North, Southsea. Grimwood, Robert George, 41, Lady Margaret Road, St. John's College Park, London, N.W. 21 Heinbrough, James, A.R.C.Sc.(Lond.), 159, Rotmell Road, Clifton, Bristol.King, Herbert, B.Sc.(Vict.), The Grniiiniar School, Dronfield, near Sheffield. Littlefield, Robert Dexter, 4,Victoria Terrace, Hove, Sussex. Lyle, Robert Ferris, 25, Brisbane Street, Greenock, N.B. Morgan, Gilbert Thomes, B.Sc. (Lond.), A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.), Royal College of Science, South Kensington, S.W. Paykes, Albert Edward, 56, Lawrence Lane, Old Hill, Staffs. Styles, Robert Curling, Knockhall, Greenhithe, Kent. Swan, James Robertson, 15, Rose Street, Garnethill, Glasgow, N.B. Turnbull, Robert Hutchinson, 120, Nithsdale Boad, Pollokshields, Glasgow, N.B. West, Charles Alfred, A.R.C.Sc. (Lond,), 105, Sydney Street, Cheliea, London, 8.w. White, Arthur Lee. 8, Blenheim Road, Wakefield.Woollatt, George Henry, 252, hshmore Road, Paddington, London, W. New Students. Brown, Josapli Arthur, 75, Uttoxeter New Road, Derby. (John White, F.I.C.) Chapman, Charles Raymond, 23, Hillfield Road, West Hampsteacl, N.W. (University College, London). Chubb, Harry Montague, 37, Hyde Vale, Greenwich, London, S.E. (Finsbury Technical College.) Cunliffe, Fred, Mount Villas, Ranisbottom, Lanes. (William French, F.I.C.) Currie, John Brown, Braehead, Hurlford, Ayrshire, K.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College). Dakin, Henry Drysdale, Caledonian House, Caledonian Road, Leeds. (Thomas Fairley, F.I.C.) Daviclson, Alexander, Junr., 2, Hamilton Park Terrace, Hillhead, Glasgow. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Denham, William Smith, 9, Holyrood Crescent, Glasgow, N.B.(Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Dewar, Alexander Hugh, 8, Miller Itoad, Ayr, N.B. (Glasgow mdWest of Scotland Technical College.) Dewhirst, John Arthur, 125, Mountview Road, Stroud Green. London, N. (Prof. J. Nornian Collie, I’h.D., F.R.S., F.I.C.) Fox, Charles James John, 166, Stroucl Green Roacl, Finsbury Park, London, N. (University College, Lonclon). Garside, Arthur Leonard Harr~,L:Lwes’ Cheiiiicd Works, Barking Creek, Essex. (Worlii11g with Vincent Edward., F.I.C.) Goodwin, William, 120, Blythswood Drive, Glasgow, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Halbert, Thomas, 14, Kingston Road, Kilsyth, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Heaton, Nod! ‘‘Verulani,” Chester Road, Erdington, near Birmingham.(University College, London.) Hill, Alfred, 11,Dryden Street, Nottinghani). (University College, Nottingham.) Hill, Henry William, 38, Beachcroft Road, Leytonstone, E. (Finsbury Technical College.) Hinks, Percy John, A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.), “ Morwenstowe,” Xoreton Road, South Croydon. (Royal College of Science, London). Jones, Ernest Victor, The Oaklands, Wolverhampton. (Mason College, Birminghan). Jones, Harold Bruce, The Oaklands, Wolverhampton. (Mason College, Birmingham). Kirkwood, Matthew, Darnley, Nitshill, near Glasgow. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College). Knapp, Arthur William, 26, Victoria Road, Aston, Birmingham.(&Jason College, Birniinghani.) McLaurin, John, Cartside, Millikin Park, Renfrewshire, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Ockenden, Edward, 138, Leaclenhall Street, London, E.C. (I. S. Scarf, F.I.C.) Nogeus, John, 23, Bankhall Street, Govanhill, Glasgow, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Itlussell, William, Cleveden, Kelvinside, Glasgow, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Tarver, Percy, A.B.C.8c.(Lond.), Knockholt Gro17e, Greenhithe, Kent. (R. C. Styles, A.I.C.) Taylor, Thomas, 1, Grosvenor Place, Hillhead, Glasgon-, N.B. (Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Thomas, Theodore Charles, Eodmill, Bromley Grove, Shortlaiicls, Kent. (Einsbury Technical College.) Watson, Frederick William, 22, Westminster Terrace, Glasgom, N.B.(Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College.) Wright, Walter Joseph, 15, Zetland koad, Bristol. (Professor Julius Wertheinier, B.Sc.. E.A., F.I.C.) Deaths. Fellows. Hart, Peter, Gransmoore, Fairfield, Manchester. Xoore, Charles Henry Ralph, Bridgetown, lhrbados. Associate. Fulton, Robert, Nobel's Explosives Works, Stevenston, Ayrshire, N.B. Student. Walter, John McQueen, 4, Berkeley Crescent, Clifton, Bristol,

ISSN:0368-3958    

DOI:10.1039/PG897210C001

出版商:RSC    

年代:1897

数据来源: RSC