摘要:
PROCEEDINGS OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY. VOl. 21. No.289. Wednesday, January 25th, 1905. Extra meeting. Professor W. A. TILDEN, D.Sc., F.R.S., President, in the Chair. Professor W. H. PERKIN,F.R.S., delivered the Wislicenus Memorial Lecture. FRANKLAND,Professor PERCY in proposing a vote of thanks, said : " As a pupil of the late Professor Wislicenus, it has afforded me the greatest pleasure to listen to the admirable discourse of my friend Professor Perkin on the life-work of the great master to whom both he and I look back with reverence and affection, and to whom we both, and indeed all his pupils, of whom there are several others in the room to-night, owe so much and in such a variety of ways. As one who, perhaps more t,han any of his other English students, enjoyed the privilege of his personal friendship and confidenze, con- nected as I was with him by family ties, I may perhaps be permitted to add a few words with regard to Wislicenus as a man.His work and reputation as an investigator will last as long as the present era of civilisation continues, for in the classical publications of which he is the author he has built up for himself a monument more enduring than brass or marble; but there is risk that the know-ledge of many of the rare gifts with which he was so liberally endowed may pass away with the generation that knew him. The commanding 18 presence and those regular features, which might have well served Phidias or Praxiteles as a model for the Olympian Zeus, can, and will, be handed down in the portraits of him which are extant, but not so that magnetic oratory which clothed with romantic charm even the driest details of our science, nor the sympathetic flash of his penetrat- ing eye and the kindly geniality of his smile, for these are things which can live only in the memories of those who had the privilege of his acquaintance in the flesh.All through life Wislicenus was destined to he a leader of men. Already at school, as you have heard, he excelled all other boys in physical exercises-in swimming and gymnastics, in natural science, and especially in his command of the German language. When trouble came upon his father’s house, you have heard how the conduct of his family into exile in America devolved upon him, although he was but eighteen years of age at the time.On the way to America, when cholera broke out on the ship, we find him taking charge of the steerage passengers stricken with the disease, and who had been abandoned by the doctor, not because the latter was overwhelmed with the necessities of the saloon passengers, as charitably asserted by Professor Perkin, but in reality because the doctor was devoting his attention to the whisky bottle in his own cabin. Arrived in America we find him supporting the family out of his slender earnings when he was still in his apprenticeship. On his return to Europe we find him rapidly promoted to the highest position in the academic world of Switzerland. At Wiirzburg he twice occupied the honourable position of Rector Magnificus of the University, and on the second occasion he was specially selected as, of all the professors, obviously the one most fitted to preside over the festivities connected with the tercentenary Jubilee of the University.On his transference to Leipzig we find him again soon filling the office of Rector of that University. But it was not only in academic matters that he was marked out for leadership and distinction, for in any emergency, whether in private or public life, his friends and colleagues turned to him for support and counsel, This is well illustrated by an incident which occurred in Zurich at the close of the Franco-German war. The German inhabitants were celebrating the declaration of peace by means of a ‘Commers ’ in the Tonhalle, and had thereby so excited the hostility of the Swiss, who were violently pro-French in their sympathies, that an angry crowd gathered outside, commenced throwing stones, and ultimately, I regret to say at the instigation of an English student, set fire to the building. The situation inside had now become very serious, the staircase was in flames and no water was procurable.Under these circumstances Wislicenus, who was presiding over the assembly, con- 19 ceived the idea as original as it was effective of having a cask of beer brought up from the cellar, and, after placing it in a suitable position, ordered it to be broken to pieces, with the result that the escaping beer extinguished the fire.When the company then left the building with Wislicenus at their head, his majestic figure, suggestive of a medizval knight ‘sans pew et suns qmoche,’ silenced the hooting multitude, which until his appearance in their midst had been quite prepared to stone the Germans, and even to burn them alive. In politics Wislicenus was also a great power, especially in the later years of his life. He was one of the founders of the ‘Alldeutscher Verband ’ or Pan-Germanic Confederation, and he was the originator of the idea of greatly increasing the strength of the German Navy. If I am not trespassing too much on your time I should like to relate a story told me by Wislicenus about one of his experiences in America, and which throws an interesting light on the state of professional chemistry in that country during the ’fifties of the last century. One day he was visited in his laboratory by two American gentlemen, who requested him to analyse and report on a sample of water from a mineral spring which they wished to boom for its therapeutic proper- ties.They said they must have the analysis and report by the afternoon of the same day. This, Wislicenus said, was quite impossible, as the analysis would certainly take several days, and possibly even longer. The gentlemen replied that they were of course prepared to pay him double the usual fee, provided that the results of analysis were in their hands by the afternoon. Their surprise was unbounded when he still remained obdurate, and, saying that they guessed he must be a young greenhorn, they went to another chemist of high repute in the city, who duly furnishad them with an elaborate analysis and report on the same day.This chemist afterwards cynically told Wislicenus that he had, to meet the exigency of the case, devised a method of analysing water by smell ! In this atmosphere, Wislicenus began to feel exercised as to his moral security, or, to use his own words, ‘ich fuhlte mich do?$ &chi gewahr,’ and resolved to return to Europe at the earliest possible opportunity. But Wislicenus exhibited the same high principle in all his dealings, and carried his lofty idealism and undivided devotion to duty into the smallest details of life, and these aspirations he had the power of com- rnuiiicating to those with whom he came in contact.Without any touch of Puritanism in the ordinary sense of the word, for he was full of good-fellowship and the friend of conviviality, he was one of those men who purify all their surroundings. In his presence it was im- possible for anyone to harbour a mean or unworthy thought; his searching but optimistic gaze irresistibly drew forth the good and cast out the evil. It was also by means of this unquenchable optimism, 20 let us call it Faith, der unersciLiitter1iche Glaube, that he was able to bear with such marvellous fortitude and resignation the terrible domestic afflictions with which his home was repeatedly visited, and which were calculated to embitter or even drive to despair any weaker nature, but which served to impress the spectator of Wislicenus’s troubles with awe and reverence for the absolute fearlessness and self- command of the man.Indeed, I have always felt that to him might well be applied the lines of Horace descriptive of the unswerving heroism of the stoic : ‘ Si fractus illabatnr orbis ; Impavidum ferient ruin%.’ ” Professor ARMSTRONGseconded the motion, which was supported by Dr. L. T. THORNE,who said : ‘‘As another old pupil of Professor Wislicenus, I wish warmly to support the vote of thanks proposed to Professor Perkin for the admirable memorial lecture he has just given, and also to add my own word of homage and gratitude to the memory of our old and loved master.I had the privilege not only of being one of Wislicenus’s pupils, but also of being for some time his lecture assistant, and, as such, of living under the same roof with him, and therefore of seeing much of his family life. I can fully confirm the vivid picture of the strong, noble, and kindly nature of the man which has been given by the lecturer, Wislicenus knew, and was interested ill, the work of all his students, even the most elementary. To his advanced students engaged in research work he was not only the teacher, but also the friend and fellow-worker in his beloved science, and his own love for and enthusiasm in chemical research roused a similar feeling in his pupils. At the meetings of the Wiirzburg Chemical Society, which he founded, he was not so much the master as the fellow-student, aud these meet- ings were most helpful, and are still a pleasant memory with all old pupils.All will read with the greatest interest the review of Wislicenus’s work given by the lecturer, work which bas been of such value to chemistry in general, and to the question of the atomic configura- tion in space in particular. Although, as Professor Perkin has said, not many papers dealing directly with this latter subject ap- peared during Wislicenus’s professorship at Wiirzburg, I can testify that the iiiterest in this question largely underlay the work of Wislicenus and his pupils during that period. Much of the work on the derivatives of ethyl acetoacetate was undertaken in the hope that, by modifying the conditions of replacement, substances showing optical activity might be artificially built up, and thus help 21 to prove the asymmetrical theory ;and although negative resuIts aIways ensued, Wislicenus’s interest in the question did not diminish.Personally I have always felt that Wislicenus’s strong personality and friendly and even fatherly interest had a great influence on my life, an influence which I acknowledge with gratitude, and I believe the same feeling is entertained by all other old pupils. Wislicenus’s life and work has undoubtedly done much for the good of chemistry.” The vote of thanks to the lecturer was then carried unanimously. Thursday, February Znd, 1905. Professor W. A. TILDEN,D.Sc., F.R.S., President,, in the Chair.Messrs. Percy E. Spielmann and ,4lfred F. Joseph were formally admitted Feilows of the Society. Certificates mere read for the first time in favour of Messrs. : Bernard Scott Evans, B.Sc., 81, Babington Road, Streatham, S.W. John Greig Ferrier, 2, Ditlhousie Place, Arbroath, N.B. Archibald Melville Glass, B.Sc., 73, Roderick Xtoad, Hampstead,N.W. Samuel Ernest Groves, 10, Melrose Avenue, Monkseaton. Peter Maguire, Hamer House, Rochdale, Lancs. Ernest Robert Made, B.Sc., 135, Le Marchant Road, St. John’s, Eewfoundland. Charles Stuart Shepherd, Worth Matravers Vicarage, Wareham. William Ewart Speight, Corporation Sewage Works, Deighton, Huddersfield. Arthur Walsh Titherley, D.Sc., Ph.D., Southcot, Moreton, near Birkenhead.Of the following papers, those marked * were read :-“12. (I Camphorylcarbimide.” By Martin Onslow Forster and Hans Eduard Fierz. volatile in steam, and the vapour has a stupefying odour ;it is quickly changed by water to dicamp~oryZcarba~2ide,CO(NH*Cl,Hl,O),, which 22 melts at 261O and, with organic bases, yields symmetrical disubsti- tuted carbamides, for example, camphorylpiperidylcc~~~arnide, CO(NC,H,,)*NH*C,,H,,O, and camphol.~ZbornyZcarbam~de,CO(NH~C,,H,7)*NH*C1,H~50,which melt at 186' and 305O respectively. In addition to Rupe's camphorylcarbamide, from which camphoryl- carbimide is obtained by the action of nitrous acid, aminocamphor hydrochloride and potassium cyanate yield camphoryL$-car6amide, CllHlSO2N2,which melts and decomposes at 188' ;the nitroso-deriva- tive, C,,H170,N,, which is not obtainable from the normal compound, melts at 158O, and, when freshly prepared, yields camphorylcarbimide with boiling water, losing this property in the desiccator.Camphoryl-methyl-$-carbccmide, C12H2202N2,the corresponding substance from methylaminocamphor, melts and decomposes at 200' ;it is indifferent towards nitrous acid, and develops an intense. malachite-green colour with concentrated sulphuric acid, "13. ''Configuration of isonitrosocamphor and its unstable modifica- tion." By Martin Onslow Forster. It now seems possible to represent isonitrosocamphor and its unstable form by the configurations 4H.y 4":: C-C and C-C g*OH 6 H0.g .d sp-Modification ;m.p.152". anti-Modification ;m.p. 114". respectively. The evidence which, taken in conjunction with previous observations, has led to this conclusion arises from the behaviour of the isomerides towards magnesium methyl iodide. Of the four oximes, ,theoretically obtainable, three have been isolated c8H14<b(OH)*CH, and melt at 178O, 183O, and 187' respectively ;these compounds are amphoteric, and solutions of all three in dilute sulphuric acid yield the liquid anhydride, C,,HI7ON, when warmed. Only two are transformed in warm alkali, however, the a-oxime (m. p. 178') resisting this treat- ment ;as the a-oxime is derived from the unstable isonitrosocamphor (m. p. 114O), the latter appears to have the acnti-configuration.This conclusion receives support from the behaviour of the colourless benzoyl derivative and the 0-methyl ether of isonitrosocamphor, which are now represented by the formulze respectively. This type of structure explains the production of a-camphornitrilic aeid on hydrolysis and the conversion into a-amino- camphor on reduction ; moreover, magnesium methyl iodide trans-forms the above compounds into dimethylaminocamphor, the yield of which is quantitative in the case of the colourless benzoyl derivative. *14. “The determination of molecular weight by lowering of vapour-pressure.” By Edgar Philip Perman. The author has worked out the details of a simple method by which molecular weights can be determined with moderate accuracy from measurements of the lowering of vapour-pressure of the solvent in which the substance under investigation is dissolved.The solution is heated in the vapour of the pure solvent, boiling under atmospheric pressure, and the lowering of vapour-pressure is read directly. It is, however, necessary to pay great attention to the manipulation. DISCUSSION. Dr. BARGERpointed out that, although the freezing point and the boiling point methods might be considered preferable for ordinary pur- poses, the value of vapour pressure methods lay in the possibility of applying them to special cases where other methods failed. This was found to be the case with the microscopical vapour pressure method described by him a year ago. Mr.BALYpointed out that in all probability the determination of molecular weights by the vapour pressure of a solution would be vitiated owing to a difference in the concentration in the surface layer, more than would be the case in observing the boiling point of the solu- tion. In the latter method, a very rapid renewal of surface was taking place, whilst in the former, one is dependent more or less upon a constant surface. He asked whether the author had taken care to shake his apparatus, since differences of concentration in the surface are known to occur, as, for example, in solutions of butyl alcohol. Mr. ARTHUR said he could corroborate the statements MARSHALL made as to the practicability of ascertaining molecular weights by means of vapour pressure measurements.He described a simple apparatus he had used in determining the vapour tension of binary liquids, in which the difficulty of obtaining a liquid in a uniform con- dition was overcome by employing a small glass rod placed in such a manner that when the apparatus was shaken the rod stirred the liquid. But even with this precaution he had found that in order to obtain a state of equilibriumit was necessary to allow the apparatus to remain at constant temperature for several hours with occasional shaking. 24 15. ‘‘ Note on /3-NH-ethenyldiaminonaphthalene.” By Raphael Meldola and Joseph Henry Lane. The ethenyldiaminonaphthalene, obtained by Prager in 1885 by debrominating the bromoanhydro-base prepared by the reduction of 4-bromo-2-nitroaceto-a-naphthalide(Be?.., 1S85, 18, 216 l),has been assumed in our former paper (Trans., 1904, 85, 1594, footnote) to be identical with the nnhydro-base obtained from Markfeldt’s ethenyltri- aminonaphthalene by the diazo-method.We have already pointed out (Zoc. cit.) that no direct proof of this identity has hitherto been given, and we have accordingly repeated Prager’s experiments wit 11 certain modifications, which throw further light on the general nature of the isomerism which has formed the subject of our investigations. The bromonitroaceto-a-naphthalidewas reduced with iron and hydro- chloric acid instead of with stannous chloride, as in Prager’s method, and the bromoanbydro-base was found to be identical with that obtained by the author named.This result is of importance as sup- porting the hypothesis that the isomerism of the ethenyltriamino- naphthalenes is due to the simultaneous or successive reduction of the nitro-group (Zoc. cit., p. 1595). When the 4-position is occupied by a bromine atom instead of by a nitro-group, the nature of the reducing agent makes no difference in the nature of the bromoamidine. Iron and tin both give the same product. The latter was debrominated by boiling for 2 days in alcoholic solution with zinc dust and alkali, and the ainidine thus obtained was found to be identical in every respect (m. p. of picrate, 6.c.) with Prager’s base. The latter is therefore now conclusively shown to be the P-NH-amidine, as formerly assumed, the transference of the NH-group from the a-to the @position taking place simultaneously with the removal of the bromine atom in the manner indicated in our last paper (Toc.cit., p. 1694). ADDITIONS TO THE LIBRART. I. Donations. Darapsky, L. Enteisenung von Grundwasser. pp. 104. ill. Leipzig 1905. (Reccl. 23/1/05.) From the Author. Goppelsroeder, Friedrich. Studien uber die Anwendung der Capillarandyse. pp. 198. ill. Base1 1904. (Recd. 23/1/05.) From the Author. 25 Lassar-Cohn. Chemistry in daily life. Popular lectures. Trans-lated by M.M. Pattison Muir. pp. xii+ 340. ill. London 1905. (Recd. 18/1/05.) From the Translator. Lunge, G. Techno-chemical analysis. Authorised translation by Alfred I. Cohn. pp. 136.ill. New York 1905. (Reccl. 24/1/05.) From the Publishers. Nobel. Les prix Nobel en 1901. pp. 112. ill. Stockholm 1904. (Recd. 14/1/05.) Brom the Royal Academy of Sciences, Sweden. 11. By Purchuse. Claassen, H., und Bartz, W. Die Zuckerfabrikation. pp. x+ 270. ill. Leipzig 1905. (Recd. 1/2/05.) Nernst, Walter. Theoretical chemist,ry from the standpoint of Avogadro’s rule and thermodynamics. (Translated by Robert 9. Lehfeldt.) Revised in accordance with the fourth German edition. pp. xxiv +771. ill. 1904. (Recd. 18/1/05.) Alwood, William B., Davidson, R. J., and Moncure, W. A. P. The chemical composition of apples and cider. (U. S. Dept. of Agric., Bureau of Chemistry, Bulletin No. 88.) Washington 1904. Clayton, Edwy G. The mill of Sir William Browne, 31.D.(1 692-1774). (From the British Medical Joum~al,1904.) Lamb, 31. Charles. The detection of adulterants in sumach by microscopical examination. (From the J. SOC.of Bgers and Colourists, 20,1904.) The dyeing of chrome leather, and storing in the “crust.” (From the J. SOC.of Dpers and Colourists, 20, 1904.)‘(Seaweed as a finishing material for leather.” (From the Leather Trades Review, 1904.) The determination of sulphuric acid in leather. pp. 7. London 1903. 26 ANNIVERSARY DINNER. It has been decided by the Council to arrange for a Dinner of the Fellows of the Society and their friends on Wednesday, March 29th, 1905, this being the day fixed for the Annual General Meeting. Further particulars will be announced shortly. At the next Ordinary Meeting, on Wednesday, February 15th, 1905, at 5.30p.m., the following papers will be communicated : ‘‘The condensation of phenylglycine esters in presence of sodium ethoxide.” By A.T. de Mouilpied. 6‘ Nitrogen halogen derivatives of the aliphatic diamines.” By F. D. Chattaway.‘‘ Nitration of substituted azo-phenols.” By J. T. Hewitt and H. V. Mitchell. 27 CERTIFICATES OF CANDIDATES PO R ELECTION AT THE NEXT BALLOT. N.B.-The names of those who sign from ‘‘ General Knowledge ” are printed in italics. The following Candidates have been proposed for election. A ballot will be held on Wednesday, February 15th, 1905. Angel, Andrea, 41, Wellington Square, Oxford. M.A. Chemistry Tutor to the Non-Collegiate Students, Oxford University.Late Exhibitioner, and Dixon Scholar of Christ Church, Oxford. First Class Honours (Chemistry) in the Final School of Natural Science, 1899. Joint Author, with Mr. Vernon Harcourt, of ‘<Observations on the Phenomena and Products of the Decomposition of Normal Cupric Acetate when Heated,” J. C. 8. (Trans.), 1902, p. 737. Engaged upon a similar investigation of Cupric Formate. A. Vernon Harcourt. D. H. Nagel. H. Brereton Baker. W. W. Fisher. J. E. Marsh. Arnaud, Francis William Fredk., 17, Maddox Street, London, W. Analytical Chemist. Studied Chemistry, etc., at King’s College, London. For about ten years have been engaged in Analytical Chemistry, and at present Assistant to C.H. Cribb, Esq., F.I.C. am au Associate of the Institute of Chemistry. W. F. Lowe. Cecil H. Cribb. A. J. Greenaway. J. H. Coste. R. Grimmood. Frank Clowes. J. M. Thomson. E.T.Shelbourn. 28 Ashwell, James Henry, 117, Waterloo Crescent, Nottingham. Bleacher and Dyer of Hosiery. Manager of H. hshwell 65 Co., Hosiery Finishers. Attended the Chemical Course at Owens College. Member of the Society of Chemical Industry; also of the Faratclay Society. Francis D. Toyne. A. B. Steven. Reginald B. Brown. Arthur Slator. A. G. Perkin. Henrg J. S. ScLncl. Barnes, James Hector, The Briars, King’s Norton, Birmingham. Analytical Chemist and Assistant to C. C. Duncan, Esy., County Analyst for Worcestershire. Bachelor of Science of the University of Birmingham, Five yenrs Assistant to the late Blr.John Barclay, B.Sc., F.C. S.,Analytical Chemist. Percy F. Frankland. Alex. Findlay. Alex. McKenzie T. S. Moore. T. Slater Price. Briggs, Samuel Henry Clifford, Green Bank, Cleckheaton, Yorks. Worsted Spinner. Student for six years in the University of Leeds. 1st Class Honours in Chemistry in Victoria University B.Sc. exam., 1901. Joint author of following papers : Tram., 1902, 210 (with A. G. Perkin, Esq.) ; YYOC.,1902, 18, 172, and Tyans., 1903, 83, 1213 (with Prof. J. B. Cohen) ; Author of following papers : TYU~L, 1903, 83, 391 ; Truns., 1904, 85, 672 and 677. Arthur Smithells. J. B. Cohen. A. G. Perkin. H. M. Dawson. C, E. Whitelep. Campbell, James H., 3, Morrison Terrace, North Road, Bellshill, N.B. Metallurgical Chemist.For seven years at the Works of the Landore Siemens Steel Go., and for eighteen years chief chemist of the Summerlee and Mossend Iron and Steel Co., Mossend, N.B. At present partner of the firm of Robertson and Campbell, Analytical and Consulting Chemists, Glasgow. Frederick Robertson. Thomas Gray. Douglas A. IfacCalluin. G. G. Henderson. A. H.zmnl;boldtSexton. 29 Clark, F.E., Instructor in Chemistry in the Pennsylvania State College, State College, Pa. Bachelor of Science, West Virginia University, lS9S ;Doctor of Philosophy, Johns Hopkins University, 1902. Subject of dissertation : '' The Action of Substituted Ammonias of the Aliphatic Series on the Chlorides of ortho-Sulphobenzoic Acid " (Anzericnn Chenziccd JozcrnccI, vol.30,p. 277). Jas. Lewis Home. Ira Remsen. G. G. Pond. 3'. P. Venable. J. P.McGregory. Clarkson, George Douglas, Mirfield, Yorkshire. Analytical Chemist, as applied to Brewing and Malting. For ten years Assistant to Lawrence Briant in general Analytical work and demonstrator in Brewing Chemistry, and five years Analyst to large firm of Maltsters in Yorkshire (present berth). Alex. K. Miller. Lawrence Briant. Tom Crossman. Arthur J. Starey. Harold W. Harman. Collitt, Bernard, 79, Eastbourne Terrace, Gainsborough. Analytical Chemist to Messrs. Marshall, Sons & Co., Ltd., Engineers, Gainsborough. 1901, Jacob Bell Scholar at the School of Pharmacy ; 1902, Passed the Minor Examination ; 1903, Passed as Pharmaceutical Chemist and obtained Silver Medal for Chemistry (Advanced), and Certificate for distinguished merit in Botany (Advanced) (of the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain).Studied one term in Metal- lurgical Laboratory of Shefield University College (Technical Depnrt- ment) under Prof. J. 0. Arnold. Spent one year as assistant chemist in the Analytical Laboratory of Messrs. Ludw. Loewe & Co., A.G. Berlin, Germany. J. Norman Collie. Arthur TV, C'rossZep. W. Palmer Wynne. Hwry Lucas. T.E. Wallis. I? Pilnzer De Xorgan. E. J. Millard. I? JL Uercev. Eade, Samuel George, 10, Eagle Street, Port Talbotl, S. Wales. Science Master in Port Talbot County School. I have studied Chemistry at Wellingboro' Gram.Sch., University Tutorial Coll., London, Municipal Tech. Sch., Birmingham, and have taught the 30 subject at Loughton School, Essex, and at Port Talbot County School. I have passed the following exams. in Chemistry: Inter. Science and Prelim. Scientific London University. Board of Education, Stage III., Theoretical and Practical (Inorganic). W. H. Edwards. J. w.Shepherd. Joseph Brown. FVm. Ping. George H. West!. W. A. Rugginx. Gardner, Charles Richard, Green Cottage, Brunswick Sq., Gloucester. Chief Assistant to Mr. G. Embrey, F.C.S. Student at Gloucester School of Science from 1890 to 1895. As second Assistant to Mr. G. Embrey, F.C.S., F.I.C., Analyst for the County of Gloucester, from 1892 to 1897, and from then until present date as Chief Assistant.George Embrey. J. S. S. Brame. J. Kear Colwell. Raymond Ross. Will,T. Boone. Goodier, Herbert, 16, Hall Royd, Shipley, nr. Bradford. Experimental Engineer, c/o The Bradford Dyers’ Association, Bradford. Experimental Engineer, dealing with new processes, etc., in Dyeing, etc. Holder of 3 years’ Scholarship (Evening) in Chemistry and Dyeing, Bradford Technical College. I wish to keep in touch, mainly, with Chemical Literature as applied to Bleaching, Dyeing, Finishing, and Calico-printing. Thorp Whitaker. John K. S. Dixon. Walter Leach. A. B. Knaggs. Ellis CzaytorL. Heely, Frederick William, 10, Yarborough Street, Grimsby. Engaged in the analytical work in connection with the Pharmacy of W.Barker, Esq., 81, Victor Street, Grimsby. Passed the Minor and Major Examinations of the Pharmaceutical Society, was for one year a student at the Metropolitan College of Pharmacy, Kennington Park, S.E., and now desirous of having the Society’s Publications to keep in touch with modern analytical processes. W. Watson Will. David J. Williams. F. Filmer De Morgan. Edward Divers. H. Lucas. Pete?*MacEwan. Thos. Tyrer. 31 Henderson, James Alexander Russell, Chihli Provincial College, Paotingf u, N. China. Professor of Chemistry and Physics. B.Sc. Glasgow University (Ap. 1901): Research with Dr. W. Carrick Anderson on Indian and Japanese Coals : and action of pyridine on coals : published Jour. SOC. Chem. Ind., Feb.28th, 1902 : laboratory assistant and demonstrator to lecturer in Organic Chemistry in Glasgow University, 1899-1901 3; years full charge of works laboratory of Messrs. Glenfield S. Kennedy, Ltd., Hydraulic Engineers, Kilmarnock. Research on cast -iron and various alloys, especially manganese bronzes. Appointed Prof. of Chemistry. W. Carrick Anderson. Thomas Gray. John Ferguson. G. G. Henderson. James Roberts, jun. A. Hunzboldt Sextoiz. Hennings, Dr. Carl Richard, 19, St. Dunstan Hill, London, E.C. Analytical Chemist. Farbenfabriken vorm, Friedr. Bayer & Co., Elberfeld. German State Examination as Pharmaceutical Chemist, Freiburg i/S. 1899. Ph.D. in Natural Sciences, Freiburg i/B. 1901. German State Examination in Food Chemistry, Berlin, 1902.Con-tributions : Ber. d. D. ch. Ges., XXXIV., 1712-1778 ; XXXV., 1338-1400. C. Duisberg. Wyndham R. Dunstan. James Dewar. Thos. A. Henry. Edgar J. Millard. Jones, Bernard Mount,‘‘Alcala,” Hermitage Road, Upper Norwood, S.E. Student of Chemistry, engaged in research work. Natural Science Scholar of Balliol College, Oxford. First Classes in Honours in the Final Schools of Chemistry, Mineralogy, and Crystallography. H. Brereton Baker. Harold Hartley. Henry A. Miers. D. H. Nagel. R. Tabor Lattey. Jones, Percy Walter, Toowong, Brisbane, Queensland. Assistant Government Analyst. Five years Assistant Government Analyst, Queensland. Four years Lecturer in Chemistry for the Pharmaceutical Society and Sydney University Extension Board of Queensland. One year Assistant to Government Analyst, South 32 Australia. Four years Junior Assistant to Dr.Rennie, Professor of Chemistry, Adelaide University. J. Brownlie Henderson. W. A. Hargreaves. J. C. Brunnich. Edward H. Rennie. Alexander Orr. Jones, Tudor Foulkes, Bro Dawel, Bangor, North Wales. Mathematical and Science Master at Lurgan College, Co. Armagh, Ireland. B.Sc. (Wales). Final Subjects :-Mathematics (Pure and Applied) and Chemistry (Inorganic and Organic) ; also Intermediat,e Physics. My training in chemistry extended over 4 years, 1898-1902, and on an average I put in 10 hours a week, I studied at the University College of North Wales, Bangor. Since August, 1902, I have been engaged hero as Mathematical and Science Master, the science subjects including Elementary Physics and Elementary arid Advanced Chemistry.James J. Dobbie. J. Holms Pollok. Alexander Lauder. E. A. Letts. Robt. D. Abell. Leech,Herbert Louis, 3, London Road, Blackburn. Demonstrator in Chemistry at the Technical School, Blackburn. have studied Chemistry for upwards of six years ;for two sessions at the Municipal Technical School, Manchester, at the Victoria University for one year, and have had four years’ practical experience in the chemical works of Levinstein’s, Ltd., of Crumpsall. I have recently been appointed as assistant to Dr. Pickard and Demonstrator in Chemistry at the Technical School, Blackburn. Robert H. Pickard. Stanley J. Peachey.William J.Pope. Frank 8. Sinnatt. L. G. Radcliffe. Jccs. Greent. Lister, Joseph, 50, Portland Street, Lancaster. Science Master. (1) B.Sc., London, with Honours in Chemistry ; (2) A.R.C.S., Lond. ; “ Hatton ” prizeman in Chemistry ; (3) Lecturer on Chemistry, Leeds Central Higher Grade School, for 5 years. (4)Senior Science Master, Storey Institute, Lancaster, for 14 years. William A. Tilden. G. T. Morgan. M. 0. Forster. Chapman Jones. James C. PhiZip. 33 Lloyd, George Moss, M.A., M.Sc., ‘(Homeland,” Queen’s Road, Rock Ferry, Cheshire. Schoolmaster in employ of Liverpool Education Authority, also a post-graduate student in Chemistry, a Master of Science of the University of Liverpool (degree was taken in 1904 in the Honours School of Chemistry).At present a post-graduate student at the University of Liverpool, doing Chemical Research. Also M.A. (Vict.) and Inter. B.A. (London). J. Campbell Brown. Sydney Young. F. G. Donnan. H. B. Dixon. A. C. Abralkw. Lucas,Edward William, F.I.C., 37, Barton St., Kensington, W. Wholesale Chemist and Druggist, late Assistant Government Analyst, Hong Kong. Fellow of the Institute of Chemistry. Author of “ Practical Pharmacy,” pp. 528, 6‘ Churchill.” Editor of “ Beasley’s Book of Prescriptions,” 1905, Edition ‘‘ Churchill,” and numerous papers on Analytical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry in the Pharm. Journal and other Journals. One of the Referees in Pharmacy in connection with the Revision of the British Pharmacopceia.W. Palmer Wynne. F. Stanley Kipping. W. H. Perkin, jun. Percy F. Frankland. Walter Hills. Luck,Alfred Courtenay, Crosslea House, Ips mich. Explosives Manufacturer, now Chief of the Experiment,al and Chemical Department for Explosives, Argentina Government. Four years as Assistant to W. E. Halse (late F.C.S., F.I.C.), many years chief chemist to Pigou Mills & Laurence, Ltd., Dartford. Joint author with C. F. Cross of a paper on Nitro-cellulose, read before Chemical Industry Society. C. F. Cross. Henry de Mosenthal. Edward Bevan. Oscar Guttmann. Geo. W. MacDonald. Meldrurn, Andrew Norman, 16, Mooroaks Road, Sheffield. Lecturer and Demonstrator in Chemistry, University College, Sheffield. Associate of the Royal College of Science, London (1896), Doctor of Science, Aberdeen (1904).Studied Chemistry at Aberdeen University, the Royal College of Science, London, and University 3% College, Dundee. Lecturer and Demonstrator in Chemistry at University College, Liverpool (1 900 -2), and Aberdeen University (1902-4). Joint author with Professor Japp of four papers published in the Transactions of the Chemicitl Society. F. R. Japp. TV. Palmer Wynne. James Walker. W. E. S. Turner. John S. Lnmaden. M. 0. Forster. Nills, William Sloan,M.A., Queen’s College, Galway. Kodak C‘ompany’s Research Assistant (since 1903), working at Queen’s College, Galway. Student and Scholar, Q.C.G., 1894-1900 ; Hem. of Chem., 1897-1900; B.A. in Chem. and Physics, Hon. and 321 Exhib., 1898 ; If.A. Honors, 1900 ; published paper :-‘‘ Diphenyl and Dialphyl Ethylene Dinmines,” etc. (Trans. Chem. SOC.,1900, 77,1020); 1851 Exhib. Research Scholar working at Berlin Univ., 1900-1901, 1901-1902 and, for third year, 1902-1903. Other published papers on Glucoside Synthesis and on the Action of Oxides of Nitrogen on Oximido-compounds :-J. Chem. SOC., 1901, Trans., 79, 704 ; Scient. Proc. Roy. Dub. SOC., 1901, 9, 506 and 508 ; Brit. Assoc. Report, 1903, 635, 636, and 637; Liebig’s Annalen, 1904, 330,247. A. Senier. Alex. McKenzie. W. Goodwin. R. H. Aders Plimmer. E. Franklancl Armstrong. M. 0. Forster. Moore, Charles Watson, B.Sc., 38, Demesne Road, Whalley Range, Manchester. Student of Chemistry. Five years a Chemist with Messrs.I. Levin stein & Co., Ltd., and subsequently studied for 4 years at the Owens College. Graduated B.Sc., Victoria University, with First Class Honours iu Chemistry in 1904. Author of “The Formation of Phlwoglucinol by the Interaction of Ethyl Malonate with its Sodium Derivative ’’ (Trans., 1904, 85,165). H. B. Dixon. G. H. Bailey. W. H. Perkin, jun. William A. Bone. D. I;. Chapman. J. F. Thorpe. Pennycuick, Thomas, B.Sc., Lond., 6, Lorne Street, Fairfield, Liverpool. Science Master, Green Lane School, Liverpool. B.Sc., London. Assistant Chemistry Master, St. Mark’s Upper School, Chelsea 35 11895-1 8981. First Assistant (Science Master), Green Lane School, Liverpool. Frank E. Weston. J. C. Crocker. Henry R. Ellis.Edward Hccworth. J. Bernard Coleman. H. Baker. Perrott, Bert, Ael-y-Bryn, Penywern Road, Neath, Glani. Science Master and Lecturer in Chemistry. As a studentl I have made a special study of Chemistry for the last 8 or 9 years, having studied at several of the recognised London Institutions, but more especially under Prof. Hewitt at the East London Tech. College. The last years have been spent in teaching the subject, formerly at the Ilford Higher Grade School and now at the Neath Intermediate and Technical School. William Ping, J. T. Hewitt. W. A. Rugginz. Thomas L. D. Porter. J.A. Harrison. Pyman, Frank Lee, The Oaks, Hitchin, Herts. Chemist. 1902, B.Sc. degree (1st Class Chemistry Honours), Owens College, Manchester.Leblanc Medallist, Mercer Scholar, 1904, Ph.D. degree (Basle). Publications : Berichte d. Ch. G., 36,2700. Bani-berger and Pyman, (‘Ueber o-Hydroxylaminobenzoesaureathylester.” Dissertation (Zurich, 1904), (‘Ueber o-Hydroxylaminobenzoesaure und Oxy-$-anthranil,” Harold B. Dixon. William A. Bone, W. H. Perkin, jun. Frederick B. Power. Frederic H. Lees. Quant, Ernest, 2, Park Crescent, Torquay. Analytical and Consulting Chemist, Director of South Devon Chemical and Bacteriological Laboratory. Analyst for last nine years to Devonshire Dairies, Limited, Torquay, and 409, Oxford Street, London. Member of the Pharmaceutical Society. Studied Chemistry (General), School of Science, Gloucester. Pharmaceutical : South London (Muter’s) School of Pharmacy. Food Analysis (special courses), Public Analysts’ Laboratory, Exeter, and King’s College, London.John Muter. Patrick H. Kirkaldy. George Embrey. Thomas Tickle. John M. Thomson. A. H. JI.Muter. 36 Ratcliffe, William Henry, 18, Wheeler Street, Alnidstone. Teacher of Science. B.Sc. (London University). Teacher of Science, Tenison’s School, Leicester Square, W.C. I am desirous of keeping in touch with the latest literature in Chemistry. Frank E. Weston. Edward Hawort?&, H. R. Ellis. H. Baker. C. T. Bennett. Hcwold M. Reud. Richards, Frederick George, 21, Dutton Street,, Manchester. Demonstrator in the Brewing Department, Municipal School of Technology, Manchester. Three years Student at the School of Technology, 1896 to 1899.Chemist at Oxynite Works, Newport (Mon.), 1899 to 1902. On the staff of the School of Technology from 1902. Honours in Inorganic Chemistry (Science and Art). First Honours and Silver Medallist in Brewing (City and Guilds). William J. Pope. F. 5. Sinnatt. Jas. Grant. Arnold Turner. L. G.Radcliffe. Henry Gough. Rogers, Harold Rudolph, 75, South Side, Clapham Common, London, S.W. Science Master at the Croydon Borough Secondary School for Boys. (1) Honours, B.A., Oxford, second class in the Final Honour School of Natural Science, Chemical Section. (2) Honours Intermediate, B.Sc., London, in Chemistry. (3) Science tutor at St. Mark‘s College, Chelsea, S.W. John Watts. J. E. Marsh. W. W. Fisher. D. H. Nagel. N.V. Sidgwick. Scholefleld, Fred, 9, Lyndhurst Villas, Magdalen Road, Norwich. Analytical Chemist. 1900-1 904 received scientific training at the Yorkshire College, Leeds, specialising in Chemistry. Obtained B. Sc. (Lond.), 1902 ; B.Sc. (Vie.), with First Class Honours in Chemistry, 1903 ;A.I.C., 1904. Joint author of paper in the Society’s Journal (Trans,, 1904, v. 85, p. 1432), “On the Colouring Matters of the Stilbene Group.” At present Chemist to Messrs. F. Hinde 6. Sons, Ltd., St. Mary’s Silk Mills, Norwich. Arthur Smithells. A. G. Green. J. B. Cohen. A. G. Perkin. H. R.Procter. Schroder, Harold, Lithgow, N.S. Wales. A ssayer. Great Cobar Copper Mining Syndicate. Teacher of Assaying, Moonta School of Mines, S. Aus. Lecturer of Chemistry, Lithgow Technical College.Chief Assist. Chemist, Wallaroo Smelting Works, S. Ails. Chief Chemist and Assayer, G.C.C. MXynd., Litligow. G. U. McMurtry. J. A. Schofield. Edward H. Rennie. G. A. Goyder. Bccsil Turner. Scott, John Irwin, Trent College, Long Eaton, Derbyshire. Science Master. E.A. (Oxon.). First Class in Final Honours School of Natural Science (Chemistry). Eight months’ work in the Erstes Chemischas Laboratorium, Leipzig, under the late Prof. J. Wislicenus, V. H. Veley. J. E. Marsh. W. W. Fisher. John Watts. H. L. Bowman. Seaton, William Dunham, 40, Argyle Road, Ilford, Essex. Analytical Chemist, Messrs. Parke, Davis and Co., Manufacturing Chemists, Hounslow, Middlesex. Certificated Day Student (Third Year), Chemical Department, Technical College, Finsbury, Leonard Street, E.C.Late Student-Chemist, Messrs. John Brown and Go., Atlas Steel and Iron Works, Shefiield. R. Meldola. F. Southerden. John Castell-Evans. Frank E. liing. J. F. H. Gilbc~rcl. Simmons, William Herbert, (( Oakleigh,” Stoke Nemington Common, London, N. Analytical Chemist. B.Sc. (Lond.). Studied Chemistry at Finsbury Technical College and the Birkbeck Institute. For 3$ yrs. Assistant to Dr. S. Rideal, F.I.C. For last 2 yrs., and at present, Chemist to the Vinolia Co., Ltd. Joint author with F. Hudson Cox, Esq., F.I.C., of a paper on ‘(Otto of Rose ” before the Society of Public Analysts, and contributor of notes on essential oils to the Chemical News and C’hernist and Dmggist.Samuel Rideal. John E. Mackenzie. William T. Burgess. J. W. Shepherd. Lawrence Briant. 38 Troye, Gustave Arthur, Johannesburg, P.O. Box 2706. Consulting Engineer. Surveyor to late Transvaal Government, Compiler of Troye’s Map of the Transvaal and other geographical compilations, consultant to Sundry Mining and Financial Companies. A Student of Chemistry, especially Mineral Chemistry, for many years. A member of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, where I read paper, 16th Jan., 1901. John J. Beringer. H. W. Hutchin. H. R. Beringer. A. D.IIall. IV. N.Merrett. Want, William Phillip, 11, Pearfield Road, Forest Hill. Editor, British and Colonial Druggist, 44,Bishopsgate Without, E.C.Pharmaceutical Chemist ;Bell Scholar, Pharmaceutical Society, 1885-6. School of Pharmacy of the Pharm. Society : Chemistry and Chemical Physics, First certificate of merit, March, 1886, and First certificate of honour, July, 1886 ; Botany and materia rnedica, Bronze medal, March, 1886 ; First certificate of honour, July, 1886, Matriculation certificate of University of London ; Senior Cambridge Local Exam. Honours (3rd class) with Distinction in English and Zoology. College of Preceptors, First Class, First Division, Special certificate in 6 subjects. John Attfield. Joseph W. Swan. Wyndham K. Dunstan. Fredevick B. Power. Thomas Tyrer. H. A. D.Jowett. Weiskopf, Eric H., Modderfontein, Transvaal. Chief Laboratory Chemist, and Technical Chemist, Dynamite Factory, Modderfontein, B.S.A.Explosives Co., Ltd. Read paper on “Missfires, their theory, etc.,” before C.M.S. of S.A. (Journal, 1902-3), do. on “ The Contact Process ” before S.A. Assoc. for Adv. of Sc. (In course of publication, 1904). Gave evidence before Miners’ Phthisis Com- mission on Toxicology and kind and amount of gases of explosives. (Transvaal, Blue Book on subject, 1903). Toxicology of Nitrous Oxides (Extract in Zeitschrift fur angew. Chemie, KO.IV., 1904), etc., etc. Q. H. Beckett. Leo F. Guttmann. Oscar Guttmann. G. G. Henderson. Thonaas Gray.Wheeler, Ernest, 335,Park Road, Oldham, Lancs. Analytkl and Metallurgical Chemist at Messrs. Crossley Bros., Ltd., ‘(Otto ” Gas Engine Works, Openshaw, Manchester.For three 39 years articled pupil with Messrs. Crace, Calvert, and Thomson, Royal Institution Laboratory, Manchester. Four and a half years with Messrs. Platt Bros. and Go., Ltd., Textile Manufacturers, Hartford Iron Works, Oldham, as Chief Chemist. For the last one and a half years (and at the present time) with Messrs. Crossley Bros., Ltd., Gas Engine and Gas Producer Manufacturers, as Chief Chemist. William Thomson. John Allan. John Angell. J.Hiibner. William J. Pope. J. Carter Bell. James Porter Shenton. 3.S. Sinnatt. Wigginton, John Henry Becker, Kennington Cross, S.E. Analytical Chemist. General Manager of the Laboratories of Jlessrs. 5. F. GOSS,Ltd., Scientific Chemists, Wholesale and Export, 460, Oxford Street, and 201, Regent Street, London, W.Chief Chemist to the above Firm. Member of the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Certified Dispenser of the Society of Apothecaries of London. Enrolled Ophthalmic Optician, Brit. Optical Association. A. H. M. Muter. F. Pilkington Sargeant. J. W. Epps. Chas. Turner. George H. Gabb. Wilkinson, John Wells, 28, Egerton Terrace, Bexley Road, Northumberland Heath, Belvedere, Kent. Teacher and Chemist. Associate, i. Merchant Venturers’ Technical College, Bristol (chemistry), ii. University College of Wales, A berystwyth. M.A. (Wales) ; Inter. B.Sc. (London) ; Honours Board of Education (Theoretical and Practical). Late Teacher of Chemistry, Science School, Fairfield Road, Bristol. Late Analytical Chemist, Messrs.Francis & Co., Ltd., Cement Manufacturers, Cliffe, Kent, and Vauxhall, London. Ernest H. Cook. J. Wertheimer. Jas. H. Haynes. Tho. W. Wormell. G. P.DarnelZ-Smith. Williams, Alan Herbert, 127, Roseneath Road, Urmston, Nr. Manchester. Teacher in Science Department of Urmston Secondary School. I have passed the Intermediate B.Sc. examination in Chemistry of Univ. of Wales, and worked under Professor Thompson in Cardiff University 40 for two years, am now taking the honours c9urse in Manchester Technical College, working under Professor Pope. John Allan. S. J. Peachey. W. J. Pope. F. S. Xinnatt. L. G. Radclafle. The following Certificate was anthorised for presentation to ballot by the Council under Bye-Law I. (3) : Chatterji, Hem Chandra, Cawnpore, United Provinces of Agra and Ouclh, India (East).Professor of Physics and Chemistry, Christ Church College, Cawn- pore (India). Passed the B.A. Exam. of the Allahabad University in Science Course. Attended lectures in Practical Science for the M.A. Examination for about a session. Lecturer in Ch. Ch. College for over eight years. Gopal Ch. Banerjee. Abhayacharan Sanyal . R. CLAY AND SONS, LTD., BREAD S?’. IIILL, E.C., AND UVXGAY, SUFFO1.K.
ISSN:0369-8718
DOI:10.1039/PL9052100017
出版商:RSC
年代:1905
数据来源: RSC