ISSN:0307-3378    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8586.1976.tb00120.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0307-3378    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8586.1976.tb00121.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractWithin the last decade the promotion of tourism has gained a prominent place in many development plans. Recently, however, doubts have been cast on previous attempts to analyse its contribution to development. This paper describes a quantitative technique which remedies some of their more obvious defects. The method is then applied to the Turkish situation, and the implications of the results are examined in the light of an explicit policy preference function.

ISSN:0307-3378    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8586.1976.tb00122.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractThe objective of the paper is to develop various estimation methods for allocating imports according to their end‐use and to make use of the derived domestic transactions for the estimation of gross domestic output and employment by sectors. The standard design in the construction of input‐output tables is to provide imports of a sector in the form of a column. These imports are not allocated according to their final use and therefore, total intermediate inputs consist of both domestic and imported inputs. The input‐output tables for 12 European countries distinguish three types of transactions: (a) domestically produced inputs; (b) imported inputs; and (c) total inputs. We have made use of these tables assuming that the information on import allocation by end‐use and domestically produced and imported inputs separately are not available. The allocations of imports are made under various assumptions and a comparison is made of employment based on artificially generated domestic coefficients with employment based on actual coefficients. The sectors are ranked on the basis of both sets of results. In addition, the ratio of indirect to direct employment for the estimators and actual is derived. The sectors are ranked and the rank correlations between alternative estimators and actual are calculated. Although the ratios differ markedly from method to method, the ranks do no

ISSN:0307-3378    

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8586.1976.tb00123.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1976

数据来源: WILEY