摘要:

The review discusses acute and cumulative irritant, allergic contact dermatitis, contact Urticaria, and exacerbation of atopic dermatitis due to the physical and chemical nature of textile fibers.

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01030.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Metallic aluminium and methylene blue applied to human skin interact and give a strong resistent coloration, obtained neither with methylene blue itself nor with other dyes. The reaction proves that aluminium is not an inert material and that the aluminium in Finn chambers can be expected to interact with other patch test substances.

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01031.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

A 51‐year‐old man had been working in a dye factory for 25 years and had noticed itching and pigmentation on the extremities for the past 5 years. Patch testing showed positive reactions to Sudan I and Vacanceine Red, among the azo dyes which he had been handling. After he changed his work, he became free from erythematous lesions with itching. The pigmentation almost disappeared III months la

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01032.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Disodium cromoglycate was applied before patch testing in patients with contact allergy to propipocaine hydrochloride, nickel and formaldehyde. The responses obtained were mitigated to a high degree when compared with similar effects, due to corticoids.

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01033.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

A garment worker developed erythema multiforme concurrently with allergic contact dermatitis of the hands Patch testing revealed sensitivity to nickel (which was present in her scissor) and to paraphenylenediamine (a commercial dye). During the course of the patch‐test evaluation, both the hand dermatitis and the erythema multiforme became exacerbated. Later, patch testing to only nickel sulfate resulted in the development of erythema multiforme on the face and hands. The allergic pathogenesis, involving the absorption of an allergen through the skin and resulting in a type III allergic reaction from nickel, is discusse

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01034.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

The effects upon the contact allergic reaction in the guinea pig or the 3 cytostatic agents most commonly used for their immunosuppressant properties, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and azothioprine, have been investigated in an experimental model which allows comparison of the qualitative and qualitative aspects of the dermal inflammatory infiltrate and the macroscopic response. The 3 agents were given in single, relatively high doses and had effects on the dermal inflammatory infiltrate which varied in nature, degree and time course. Changes often showed a cyclical development with time, with “rebound” often following initial changes. Although cyclophosphamide had the most marked effect, all agents affected the mononuclear, basophil and eosinophil dermal infiltrates at some point in the experiment. Cyclophosphamide was the only agent found to affect the total white cell count of peripheral blood, but the leukopenia did not affect recruitment of mononuclear cells to the dermis. In the period immediately after administration of cyclophosphamide and methotrexate, the macroscopic score increased. Whilst the mechanism of this effect, is unclear, it may be a manifestation of a basophil, perhaps IgE mediated reaction. Further manipulation of dose and dose interval may result in administration schedules relevant to the treatment of cell‐mediated hypersensitivity in clinical pra

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01035.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

23 patients who had used silver sulfadiazine cream were patch tested. No react ions to the active principle occurred but 2 vehicle components, cetyl alcohol and propylene glycol were positive. No sulfonamide‐sensitive subject raided to silver sulfadiazine. There is no evidence that silver sulfadiazine has a contact sensitizing potential or that it is contra‐indicated for patients with a history of sulfonamide hypersensitiv

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01036.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

A survey of the ‘Tie and Dye’ industry of Jodhpur City in India was made to investigate occupational dermatoses. 49 (16.6%) of 250 workers had incapacitating dermatitis. Skin legions were seen mostly over the dorsa of the hands and fingers. 26 patients were patch tested with various dyes and chemicals; 14 were positive. Fast Red RC sail was the most potent sensitizer. Other dyes showing positive reactions were Orange GC salt, Bordeaux GP salt. Blue B salt, Red B base and napht

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01037.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

A case is reported of a foam rubber carrier with pustular lesions on the arms, wrists, thighs and trunk. Scratch and patch testing with the foam rubber components was negative. Animal testing revealed sodium hexafluorosilicate (Na2SiF6) one of the ingredients of the foam rubber, to be a pustulogen on previously damaged skin.

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01038.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0105-1873    

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01039.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1985

数据来源: WILEY