ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07185.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryForty‐four cases of amoebiasis have presented at the Melbourne teaching hospitals between 1935 and 1958.A high mortality and high incidence of complications were noted. This is clearly‐related to difficulties experienced in diagnosis.It is suggested that in the absence of distinctive clinical features, an awareness of the condition and perseverance in the face of negative examinations are necessary if the diagnosis is to be established in the early stages of the illn

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07186.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryThe paper describes a gun suitable for the attachment of clips to small vessels in the course of deep pelvic surgery. It is particularly useful where difficulty is experienced in applying ligatures.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07187.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary(1) Partial extrusions of three hepatic hydatid cysts are reported from Tasmania, thus adding to the existing accounts of these events. Two were downward into the peritoneum and one upward into an expanded subphrenic space. These partial extrusions were all seen at operation.(2) Total extrusions known to have occurred elsewhere are briefly mentioned. A Tasmanian total extrusion is described in a case report. Total extrusion from this patient's liver was followed by intact transperitoneal migration into the recto‐vesical pouch. Operation happened to be done before rupture occurred and the cyst was delivered intact from the recto‐vesical pouch, an operation to which the writer has not found previous reference in English, though it cannot be said that anything like an exhaustive search has been made.(3) Because of the risk of rupture of the newly uncovered hydatid it is recommended that surgery should be resorted to as an emergency when intact extrusion is a possibility.(4) If the cyst is not seen where it was to be expected, then a very gentle exploration of the remainder of the opened serosal cavity is indicated, in case the cyst has migrated intact.(5) Finally, there is the possibility that intact extrusion may be found to be not so extremely uncommon a phenomenon if operation in a suspected case is done early, i.e. before rupture of the c

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07188.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1. A new method is described for producing mitral incompetence in sheep. It provides a high percentage of survivors for long‐term experiments.2. The pericardial envelope is not opened during the procedure, and no intrapericardial adhesions are produced. This allows easy access to cardiac structures when surgical correction is attempted subsequentl

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07189.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

SummaryA typical pilonidal sinus occurring in the axilla is described. It contained hair and there was, at its apex, a characteristic talc granuloma.Not only ‐ did the position of this sinus support the general view of the acquired nature of these sinuses but the granuloma indicated that the contained material did in fact enter the region (and the sinus) from the exterio

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07190.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07191.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07192.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

Summary1. Using the isotope Cr51, the red cell and total blood volumes have been determined in a group of 97 men aged from 55 to 89 years. A description of the method is given.2. The total blood volume of these geriatric patients was found to be systematically reduced both in relation to body weight and to body surface area. The total blood volume deficit was chiefly dependent on a reduction of the red cell mass.3. Determination of the blood volume is advocated in all aged patients who are to undergo major surgery. The red cell mass if deficient should be brought up to an approximately normal value for the patient's age and carefully maintained during and after operation.

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07193.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0004-8682    

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1959.tb07194.x

出版商:Blackwell Publishing Ltd    

年代:1959

数据来源: WILEY