ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<3::AID-JHBS2300270102>3.0.CO;2-9

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractThe circumstance of the Aboriginal presence in Australia prior to white settlement resulted during the nineteenth century in spasmodic studies, often theory‐driven, directed at a comparison of the moral and intellectual competence of the blacks with that of the British and other races. The development early the next century of the Porteus Maze Test, cast as a particularly appropriate ability measure for nonliterates, contributed to a steady continuation of empirical research along similar lines until well after World War II. Some of this was driven by government and other administrative exigencies; overall it was characterized by decreasing attention to the nature/nurture issu

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<7::AID-JHBS2300270103>3.0.CO;2-V

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractW. I. Thomas is not given full credit for his contributions to the early development of scientific sociology in the United States and, in particular, the Chicago School of Sociology. Based on new documentary evidence regarding the Helen Culver Fund for Race Psychology and also a reconsideration of a 1912 article by Thomas, it is suggested that Thomas had been evolving his new scientific approach to sociology very early (1910 to 1913),beforecontact with men who were said to have influenced him (for example, Robert Park and Florian Znaniecki). In discussing the substance of his scientific approach to sociology, emphasis is placed on six traits: empirical, inductive, comparative, systematic or strategic, analytic or conceptual, and social psychological. Each quality is illustrated from his personal and professional writing from that period. The implications of Thomas's work for “schools” of sociological thought and for the role of private philanthropy are considered brie

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<21::AID-JHBS2300270104>3.0.CO;2-9

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractHarry Hollingworth's 1911 investigation of the behavioral effects of caffeine is one of the earliest examples of psychological research contracted by a large corporation. The research was necessitated by a federal government suit against the Coca‐Cola Company for marketing a beverage with a deleterious ingredient, namely, caffeine. Although Hollingworth's research played little role in the outcome of the Coca‐Cola trials, it was important as a model of sophistication in experimental design. As such, it set a standard for psychopharmacological research. It also was particularly important in directing Hollingworth toward a life‐long career in applied psych

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<42::AID-JHBS2300270105>3.0.CO;2-1

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

摘要:

AbstractFour related aspects of the Durkheimians' work are explored: (1) their political commitments, especially as these are revealed in their sociological works; (2) their support for the democratic “left establishment” in the Third Republic, particularly for the educational reforms initiated by that group; (3) their academic politics, specifically their struggles with philosophy for control of an intellectual field; and (4) their theories of moral education, especially as those were designed to support the political regime. The four aspects are so closely related that it is hard to understand one of them except in the context of the other th

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<56::AID-JHBS2300270106>3.0.CO;2-M

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<76::AID-JHBS2300270107>3.0.CO;2-H

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<78::AID-JHBS2300270108>3.0.CO;2-8

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<79::AID-JHBS2300270109>3.0.CO;2-2

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<83::AID-JHBS2300270110>3.0.CO;2-8

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY

ISSN:0022-5061    

DOI:10.1002/1520-6696(199101)27:1<87::AID-JHBS2300270111>3.0.CO;2-U

出版商:Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company    

年代:1991

数据来源: WILEY