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The effects of social support on children's eyewitness testimony

 

作者: Stephen Moston,   Terry Engelberg,  

 

期刊: Applied Cognitive Psychology  (WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 6, issue 1  

页码: 61-75

 

ISSN:0888-4080

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1002/acp.2350060104

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractChild witnesses often give only short accounts of witnessed events. Part of the reason for this failing centres on the stress present during an interview. The most obvious means of reducing stress in children, through the provision of social support, has typically been neglected in eyewitness research, presumably because of fears over children's excessive suggestibility. Social support is also believed to inhibit children during interviews. However, these fears appear to stem more from general suspicions about children's competencies rather than empirical findings. Studies are described which show that child witnesses express a strong desire for social support, and that support may be provided in a number of different ways, from peers as well as adults. It is argued that social support is one of the most unfairly neglected issues in eyewitness research, and the minimal evidence available suggests that allowing support may have a facilitative effect on task performance, including free‐recall memor

 

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