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PERCEIVED INFORMATION STRUCTURE: IMPLICATIONS FOR DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM DESIGN

 

作者: Paul R. Watkins,  

 

期刊: Decision Sciences  (WILEY Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 1  

页码: 38-59

 

ISSN:0011-7315

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1982.tb00128.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: Decision Support Systems;Human Information Processing;Scaling Methods

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

ABSTRACTTop‐level decision making in business organizations is characterized by high degrees of uncertainty, incomplete information, and conflicting objectives. To support top‐level decision making effectively, decision support systems (DSSs) have been proposed. Information supplied by a DSS must be selective in that not all possible information sets may be feasibly or economically represented in the data base. This study suggests that discovery of perceptual complexity (dimensionality) of information items, and the subsequent categorization of decision makers having the same perceptions of those information items, is a first step in the ultimate design of an effective DSS. Through the use of multidimensional scaling in a field setting, this study shows the feasibility of creating relatively homogeneous groups of decision makers according to the content and number of dimensions associated with various information items. Further results of the research suggest that information can be tailored to classes of users, which has cost‐benefit implications as well as the potential to improve the quality of the resultant deci

 

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