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Immunological role of vitamin A and its related substances in prevention of cancer

 

作者: TomitaYoshifumi,  

 

期刊: Nutrition and Cancer  (Taylor Available online 1983)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 3-4  

页码: 187-194

 

ISSN:0163-5581

 

年代: 1983

 

DOI:10.1080/01635588309513795

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

AbstractThe antitumor effects of vitamin A and its related substances, vitamin E, vitamin K,ß‐carotene, ubiquinone, phytol, and sgualene, were examined using a syngeneic murine tumor system. Intraperitoneal administration of these substances (0.19μmol/mouse/day) slightly suppressed the growth of Meth A fibrosarcoma cells inoculated s.c. into Balb/c mice. Administration of all test substances exceptß‐carotene significantly suppressed the growth of Meth A fibrosarcoma cells rechallenged in Meth A‐primed mice on day 10, but did not influence the growth of Meth 1 fibrosarcoma cells (another syngeneic tumor of Balb/c origin) rechallenged in Meth A‐primed mice on day 10. The growth of Meth A tumor cells was suppressed when Meth A was inoculated together with lymph node cells obtained from the Meth A‐primed Balb/c mice treated with vitamin A, vitamin E, phytol, or squalene. Our findings suggest that certain constituents in green‐yellow vegetables may contribute to the prevention of cancer by augmenting an immunological response against tumor cells in the early stages of carcinogenesis.

 

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