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Linear Momentum of Quasistatic Electromagnetic Fields

 

作者: M. G. Calkin,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1966)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 10  

页码: 921-925

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1966

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1972282

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It is shown that the net mechanical impulse one must exert to change one static system of currents and charges slowly into another such system is independent of the method used, and is given by the change inΣqiAT(xi,t), whereAT(xi,t)is the transverse vector potential, evaluated at the positionxiof the chargeqi. The linear momentum stored in a quasistatic electromagnetic field is thus given byΣqiAT(xi,t). These considerations show that it is possible to give the transverse vector potentialATof a static system a physical meaning. Namely, thatAT(x)is the net mechanical impulse one must exert to bring a unit point charge slowly from infinity to the pointx.

 

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