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Strain‐induced degradation of GaAs injection lasers

 

作者: R. L. Hartman,   A. R. Hartman,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 3  

页码: 147-149

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1654838

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This letter shows that strain is a controlling factor in the rapid degradation of GaAs double‐heterostructure junction lasers. A birefringence study of these lasers reveals extensive strain fields introduced during the bonding procedure resulting from the different thermal‐expansion coefficients of the materials involved. A new bonding procedure was developed which does not introduce significant strains. Lasers fabricated with the old and new bonding procedures were subjectively categorized as low, moderate, or high strained. A direct correlation was measured between low‐strain and room‐temperature cw laser lifetime. Lasers fabricated with the new bonding procedure have operated cw for as long as 880 h.

 

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