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The Effect of p-Chloroaniline on Leucocytes of Sheep Peripheral Blood Under the Migration-Inhibition Test Conditions

 

作者: KačmárP.,   PistlJ.,   MikulaI.,  

 

期刊: Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 3  

页码: 577-584

 

ISSN:0892-3973

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.3109/08923979509016388

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

AbstractToxic and immunotoxic effects of p-chloroaniline-a metabolite of herbicide monolinuron-were investigated in peripheral blood leucocytic suspensions of five sheep using a migration-inhibition test. The toxic effect of p-chloroaniline was recorded at concentrations 1.0 to 0.1 mg.ml−1and the immunotoxic one at concentrations 0.01-0.001 mg.l−1. The toxic effect was demonstrated by total inhibition of leucocyte migration. The immunotoxic effect, determined as mitogenic activation of leucocytes by phytohemagglutinine, concavaline A and lipopolysaccharide, was detected at 10 to 100-fold lower concentrations of p-chloroaniline than those which resulted in toxic effects.

 

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