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Relevance of reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidase type A and of reuptake inhibition for noradrenaline turnover

 

作者: D. Hartmann,   A. M. Cesura,   W. Schmid‐Burgk,   R. Amrein,  

 

期刊: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 91, issue 1  

页码: 14-21

 

ISSN:0001-690X

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb05919.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: noradrenaline;monoamines;(Y,‐receptor;α2‐receptor;MAO inhibitor;reuptake inhibitor

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Noradrenaline (NA) and serotonin, monoamines that increase neurotransmission at the monoaminergic synapses, remain primary targets for antidepressant drugs. To help elucidate NA's role in the action of antidepressants, a model was set up allowing for a simulation of NA turnover under various conditions examining 3 compartments: newly synthesized vesicular NA, released synaptic NA, and vesicular NA reuptake across neuronal membranes. We compared the influence of the reversible MAO inhibitor, moclobemide, and the NA reuplake inhibitor, desipramine, both useful in regaining baseline synaptic NA concentrations. Moclobemide appears less sensitive to fluctuations either in drug concentrations and/or physiological determinants of NA turnover; we conclude that it may influence brain function in a more regulatory way than reuptake inhibitors.

 

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