Surface characterisation of two gorgonian coral species: Implications for a natural antifouling defence
作者:
N H Vrolijk,
N M Targett,
R E Baier,
A E Meyer,
期刊:
Biofouling
(Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 2,
issue 1
页码: 39-54
ISSN:0892-7014
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1080/08927019009378128
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Gorgonian;coral;biofouling;critical surface tension;minimal adhesiveness;low surface energy
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The natural, fouling‐resistant surfaces of the gorgonian octocoralsPseudopterogorgia americana(Gmelin) andPseudopterogorgia acerosa(Pallas) were characterised utilising a variety of surface analysis techniques. Samples were collected in April and November 1987 from a natural population. No significant differences in bacterial surface populations were measured between species or between sampling periods. Contact angle analyses suggest that these natural surfaces have low surface energies (γc=23–27 mN/m) that are in the range previously correlated with minimal bioadhesiveness. Gorgonians may utilise this minimal adhesiveness as a passive fouling‐resistance mechanism in conjunction with other antifouling defences.
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